The People's Friend

Expert advice on how to care for an older pet

Vet Linda Simon explains that, like humans, pets can suffer from dementia, too.

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IT can be a real challenge to watch our beloved pets get older. They may start to go grey around the muzzle, slow down on their walks and perhaps even begin to act a little out of character.

While dementia in animals is now well recognised, it is less well known that there are lots of options available to make things a little better.

There are a number of signs that could indicate your cat or dog may be affected.

They might seem to forget where their litter tray, bed or food bowls are, pace aimlessly or stare at the wall. Constant barking or meowing is another sign, as is a change in sleeping patterns or a loss of interest in human interactio­n.

As is true in humans, there is no known way to cure dementia. There are, however, things that owners can do to help.

Keep your pet in tip-top health. The older an animal, the more likely things will start to go wrong.

Have your pet checked at least twice a year and keep on top of any health issues that crop up, such as dental disease, high blood pressure or osteoarthr­itis.

Routine is key. Stick to the same walking and feeding schedule, and try to keep the home environmen­t the same on a day-to-day basis.

Consider putting any major redecorati­on or building work on hold for the time being if possible.

If your pet is up for it, “tickle” their brain with challengin­g puzzles and training commands, and encourage as much play as they will engage with.

Feed a diet that is specifical­ly designed to support the brain during ageing. These foods should be rich in Omega 3 fatty acids and anti-oxidants.

Consider supplement­s, too. Senilife is available for both cats and dogs and contains ingredient­s such as Vitamin B6 and ginkgo biloba extract, which may protect the brain from neuronal damage.

Talk to your vet about the option to medicate. For example, dogs can be issued a medicine called Vivitonin, which increases blood flow to the brain. ■

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