The Press and Journal (Aberdeen and Aberdeenshire)

King’s fears for prince revealed in old society archives

Letters and telegrams show health anxiety at outbreak of war

- BY NEIL DRYSDALE

There was a huge amount of upheaval at the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, with few left untouched.

In every household, even in that of the Royal Family, people found themselves worrying about their relatives amid the hostilitie­s.

New correspond­ence, unearthed in the archives of the Aberdeen MedicoChir­urgical Society, has offered an incredible insight into the fears surroundin­g the health of Prince Albert.

The Prince, later King George VI, was treated for appendicit­is in Aberdeen in September, 1914.

Three letters and three telegrams, sent by King George V to Sir James Reid, reveal the monarch’s anxiety about his son and highlight the procedures in place for his care and treatment.

The son of a local doctor, Reid was born in 1849 in Ellon and had an outstandin­g academic career, prior to graduating from Aberdeen University.

While working on the continent, he learned to speak German and as a result, when Queen Victoria was looking for a new Scottish medical attendant who was conversant in the language, he proved the ideal man for the job.

He remained her personal physician until her death in 1901. Sir James subsequent­ly retired, but three weeks after the outbreak of the First World War, received emergency notificati­on from London.

This told him to go to Wick and meet Prince Albert, who had developed appendicit­is while serving as a midshipman on board HMS Collingwoo­d.

Sir James sailed on board the hospital ship Rohilla with the prince towards the Granite City.

Travelling via Scapa Flow, they passed battleship­s and destroyers, all awaiting action.Sincetheve­sselwas too large to enter Aberdeen harbour, Prince Albert was disembarke­d on August 29 in a cot, by crane into a tug, and brought ashore along with 44 other invalid sailors.

H e h a d s u f f e r e d abdominal symptoms for much of his life, but in this instance, it was deemed necessary to have his appendix removed.

Sir John Marnoch, Professor of Surgery operated on Albert in the Northern Nursing Home in Albyn Place on September 9.

The Aberdeen MedicoChir­urgical Society offered aglimpseof­thedocumen­ts to the Press and Journal.

In a letter to Reid dated three days earlier, the king approved of Sir Alexander Ogston, whom Marnoch had succeeded as Professor of Surgery in 1909, also being present at the operation.

He asked Reid to send a telegram as soon as the operation was over “and telegraph twice a day for the first few days at least”.

The future monarch made a good recovery and both the Prince of Wales and Princess Mary visited Albert in Aberdeen.

Once he was back on his feet, the prince returned to HMS Collingwoo­d and took part in the battle of Jutland at the end of May 1916.

However, continuing health problems forced him to leave the navy in July 1917, although he later served as an officer in the fledgling Royal Air Force.

And he made another visit to Aberdeen in 1936 to officially open the new Infirmary building at Foresterhi­ll.

 ??  ?? OPERATION: Prince Albert, later King George VI, with Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, later Queen Elizabeth
OPERATION: Prince Albert, later King George VI, with Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, later Queen Elizabeth
 ??  ?? A telegram to Sir James Reid from King George V regarding his son, Prince Albert
A telegram to Sir James Reid from King George V regarding his son, Prince Albert
 ??  ?? Sir James Reid escorted Prince Albert to Aberdeen
Sir James Reid escorted Prince Albert to Aberdeen

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