Re-elected president planning ‘buffer zone’ against attacks by Ukraine

Russia won’t relent in its invasion of Ukraine, with one of its forthcoming goals being to establish a buffer zone along the border to help protect against long-range Ukrainian strikes and cross-border raids, Russian President Vladimir Putin has said.

The Kremlin’s forces have recently made battlefield progress as Kyiv’s troops struggle with a severe shortage of artillery shells and exhausted front-line units after more than two years of war.

The front line stretches more than 1,000km (620 miles) through eastern and southern Ukraine, but the advances have been slow and costly while Ukraine has increasingly used its longrange firepower to hit oil refineries and depots deep inside Russia.

Also, groups claiming to be Ukraine-based Russian opponents of the Kremlin have launched cross-border incursions.

“In view of the current tragic events, we will be forced at some point, when we consider it necessary, to create a certain ‘sanitary zone’ on the territories controlled by the (Ukrainian government),” Putin said on Sunday.

He spoke at a news conference following the release of election returns that showed him securing a fifth six-year term by a landslide in an election devoid of any real opposition that followed his relentless crackdown on dissent.

The announcement came on the eve of the 10th anniversary of Russia’s seizure of Ukraine’s Crimea Peninsula, which set the stage for Russia to invade its neighbour in 2022.

Putin has been vague about his goals in Ukraine since Russia’s full-scale invasion in February 2022 floundered, but he said one of Russia’s aims now is to “create a security zone that would be quite difficult to penetrate using the foreignmade strike assets at the enemy’s disposal”.

Putin again warned the West against deploying troops to Ukraine.

A possible conflict between Russia and Nato would put the world “a step away” from a Third World War, he said.

French President Emmanuel Macron recently said that sending Western troops into Ukraine shouldn’t be ruled out, though he said the current situation doesn’t require it.

Commenting on the prospects for peace talks with Kyiv, Putin reaffirmed that Russia remains open to negotiations but won’t be lured into a truce that will allow Ukraine to rearm.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Putin must be put on trial at the International Court of Justice in The Hague.