Life expectancy shorter in Scarborough, says report
Areas of Scarborough have considerably higher levels of deprivation than the rest of North Yorkshire as well as shorter life expectancy than England’s average, according to a recently published report.
Scarborough has considerably higher levels of deprivation than the rest of North Yorkshire, according to a report which was discussed by members of North Yorkshire County Council.
The chief medical officer’s report states that 43 per cent of the neighbourhoods in Filey, Scarborough and Whitby “fall within the most deprived national quintile of the Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019”.
Meanwhile, across the rest of North Yorkshire, only one per cent of neighbourhoods fall within this most deprived category, according to the latest detailed analysis.
The report also states that even though “coastal areas often have older, more deprived populations”, when adjusting for a range of factors including age, ethnicity and deprivation, “it was found that coastal areas had significantly higher rates of various disease outcomes”.
Presented to the Scarborough and Whitby Area Constituency Committee, the paper also looks at how life expectancy varies within neighbourhoods compared
to the national average.
For both men and women, the report revealed that when compared to neighbouring areas, coastal areas tend to have a lower life expectancy.
While the average life expectancy for men in England
is 79.7 years, nine Scarborough borough areas had below average life expectancy and two areas – Whitby West and Ramshill and South Cliff – had an average life expectancy of less than 75 years.
Similarly, the average life expectancy for women in England is 83.2 years, and five Scarborough borough areas had below average expectancy while two areas in the town – Barrowcliff and Northstead and Ramshill and South Cliff – had an average life expectancy of less than 80 years.
The report notes several themes among the data, such as deprivation and health, mental health, migration and demography, and the economy and employment.
It also makes various suggestions and recommendations, including the development of a national strategy on the health and wellbeing of coastal communities, maintaining focus on the current and proposed future medical education reforms, as well as improving data and research into coastal communities.
Meanwhile, a report by the director of public health published at the beginning of September presents similar statistics regarding fuel poverty in the borough.
Of the 20 North Yorkshire local areas with the highest proportion of households in fuel poverty, 13 are in Scarborough town and one in Whitby town, according to that report.
The latest report concludes that the upcoming local government reorganisation, which will see borough councils replaced by a new North Yorkshire Council, should be seen as “a major opportunity to address the recommendations within the annual CMO (chief medical officer) report”.