The Scotsman

Morsi sit-in protesters warned they face siege in next 48 hours

- Maggie MICHAEL in CAIRO

eGypTiAn authoritie­s are planning to besiege sit-in protest camps filled with supporters of deposed president Mohammed Morsi, state television reported last night.

The move would be a step toward clearing areas that loyalists say they will defend until their leader is returned to power.

A security cordon around the two Cairo sit-in sites raises the possibilit­y of more violence in egypt, a month after a military coup backed by popular support overthrew Mr Morsi.

protesters armed with sticks and makeshift body armour stand guard behind walls of sandbags, tyres and bricks.

The state TV broadcast said a cordon of security forces and vehicles would surround the sites within 48 hours.

The report said authoritie­s would let people leave without officials inspecting their identities or arresting them. however, security forces would not allow anyone else into the protests.

On Thursday, the government offered protection and “safe passage” to those willing to leave the protest camp, as it announced it was taking “meas- ures” to end the protests. it made its pledge a day after the military-backed government gave orders to police to end what it described as “a threat to national security” and sources of “citizens’ terrorism”.

Rights groups warn against ending the protests by force. Most recently, human Rights Watch called on egypt’s interim leadership to take all measures to avert bloodshed.

“To avoid another bloodbath, egypt’s civilian rulers need to

“[General] knows there has to be a political solution” Vice-president Mohamed ElBaradei

ensure the ongoing right of protesters to assemble peacefully, and seek alternativ­es to a forcible dispersal of the crowds,” said nadim houry, deputy director of the Middle east and north Africa division of human Rights Watch.

The month since the coup has seen more than 130 Muslim Brotherhoo­d supporters killed and hundreds injured in confrontat­ions near the main sitin outside Rabaah el-Adawiya mosque in eastern Cairo.

egypt’s military deposed Mr Morsi on 3 July, following days of demonstrat­ions by millions who rallied against him and the rule of his Muslim Brotherhoo­d.

Those protesting at the time said Mr Morsi’s one-year rule was rampant with political failures and focused on concentrat­ing power in the hands of his islamist group.

Mr Morsi’s group has opposed all measures taken by the military since the coup, including the appointmen­t of an interim president, the suspension of the constituti­on and the disbanding of the islamist-dominated legislativ­e council.

The group vowed to continue its street pressure until Mr Morsi is reinstated, who remains held by the military

in remarks that signalled USsupport of the military, secretary of state of John Kerry said he considered the military’s move against Mr Morsi as “restoring democracy” to egypt.

A spokesman of the Muslim Brotherhoo­d, Gehad el-haddad, denounced Mr Kerry’s remarks in a statement yesteray.

“Does Secretary Kerry accept defence secretary [Chuck] hagel to step in and remove [president Barack] Obama if large protests take place in America?” Mr el-haddad asked. Meanwhile, army chief Abdel Fattah al-Sisi understand­s there must be a political solution to egypt’s crisis, vice-president Mohamed elBaradei said in an interview published on Friday.

he added that the

general was not thinking of running for president.

“he understand­s that there has to be a political solution, but he has a responsibi­lity to protect the country in terms of security. And the army is on the edge,” Mr elBaradei is reported as saying.

 ?? Picture: Getty ?? a woman wears her support for Mr Morsi on her head in a sit–in at rabaah al–adawiya mosque
Picture: Getty a woman wears her support for Mr Morsi on her head in a sit–in at rabaah al–adawiya mosque
 ??  ?? a Morsi supporter waves the flag on a barrier near Cairo university
a Morsi supporter waves the flag on a barrier near Cairo university

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