The Scotsman

Between a joke online and cyber-bullying

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The final question I asked was on the subject of “frape”, or “Facebook rape”. This recent addition to the English language refers to the nasty phenomenon where a person leaves their computer unattended while logged on to Facebook and others use the opportunit­y to change informatio­n on their personal page, usually to embarrass or humiliate.

This is an issue that has not been specifical­ly studied in previous research. In fact, most “frapers” do not see fraping as bullying. While this may be true of many frapes – changing informatio­n on Facebook to make someone look as though they are a Justin Bieber fan, for example – other frapes, such as posting homophobic, sexist or racist statements should, I believe, be considered cyberbully­ing. I say this because of the distress it may cause both the victim of the frape and the readers of that page, who may not realise that a frape has occurred.

My survey showed that frape was popular amongst boys in middle adolescenc­e and it was a reciprocal behaviour – those who were fraped also admitting fraping.

We need to continue to educate young people about cyber-bullying. We need to encourage them to think about what sort of behaviour constitute­s cyber-bullying – and ask them whether any of their behaviour online might be perceived by others as bullying. What may seem like a joke to them may be seen very differentl­y by the victim and a wider audience. l Sarah Pedersen is a professor in the Department of Communicat­ion, Marketing & Media, Aberdeen Business School, Robert Gordon University, www.rgu.ac.uk

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