The Scotsman

We should all be lucky enough to have Oompaloomp­as

In the week actor Gene Wilder died, Jim Duffy says Willy Wonka had the right idea with his pint-sized loyal workers

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Willy Wonka died this week. Or did he? There is no doubt in my mind that Gene Wilder was and is Willy Wonka. I’ve watched the movie dozens of times and always get something from it. I was never really into the snassberry lickable wallpaper. Brussels has rooms full of it, I hear. But I did like the look of a srumdiddly­umptious bar. Yummy!

I love the idea that maybe, one day, even I could win the Lottery with that Golden Ticket concept. I could join Philip Green, imprisoned on his yacht in Monaco, and learn how to hide from TV cameras. I love the mystique around the Chocolate Factory, with the big walls around it and the chimneys rising up from the heart of it all. Haunting, but alluring – a bit like Scottish Enterprise.

I love the madness of Wonka, coupled with his super clever intellect and, of course, his snappy sartorial elegance. In fact, it’s just dawned on me that Jack Nicholson shared that purple look as the Joker in Batman and probably based some of the character on Gene Wilder’s performanc­e. But, what I love the best about Willy Wonka are the Oompa-loompas.

Willy Wonka was really clever as an entreprene­ur. There are lots of lessons to be learned from how he went about his business. As is always the case, when an entreprene­ur creates something special, others want to copy it or get the recipe. And old Slugworth did his best to get Willy Wonka’s recipes. Mind you, I didn’t see the Wonka lawyers in court fighting Slugworth for the patent rights – but you can bet your bottom dollar that Willy will have his name written all over that everlastin­g gobstopper idea. (Gobstopper­s? Whatever happened to them?) Wonka’s old staff were leaking his secret sauce to competitor­s and everybody was trying to copy his ideas. A bit like Coca-cola. They’ve never published their drink recipe, while others have tried to replicate it. So, Wonka took radical steps. He sacked the lot of them and burned the house down.

Not an easy decision to make on a very profitable business. He was no doubt raking in the cash, but haemorrhag­ing intellectu­al property rights as a few bad apples sold off the family secrets. He was building a great business, but there was something wrong with the culture. So, he sent it to the bottom of the ocean. He paid them all off and created something even more special, something wonderful. Did the chocolate change? No. Did the branding change? No. Did his marketing strategy change? No. The most amazing change was the introducti­on of the Oompa-loompa community.

And herein lays the secret of how clever Willy Wonka really was. Creating a culture of trust, openness, transparen­cy and unbridled imaginatio­n is the key to starting and growing a great business. Notwithsta­nding you have a great product to sell – like a delicious Wonka bar. Wonka respected the Oompa-loompas and worked hard to understand what motivated them and made them feel “safe” at work. Safe to call things out. Safe to be themselves. Safe to have a laugh, while jealously protecting the values and culture of the company. Wonka looked after his new team. Maybe he had learned from his mistakes with the old lot. Maybe he had developed as a leader and taken a good look at himself. But, he now had a loyal bunch of colleagues whom he valued.

Creating a brilliant culture is vital as an entreprene­urial start-up gets going or as you effect change in your

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