The Scotsman

Arab nations cut ties with Qatar amid accusation­s of terror support

● Qatar hits back at ‘violation’ ● Travel hub plunged into chaos

- By JON GAMBRELL

Arab countries including Saudi Arabia and Egypt have cut diplomatic ties with Qatar, accusing it of destabilis­ing the region.

Saudi Arabia and three Arab countries severed ties to Qatar yesterday and moved to cut off land, sea and air routes to the energy-rich nation that is home to a major US military base, accusing it of supporting regional terrorist groups.

Bahrain, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates made no demands of Qatar as their decision plunged the internatio­nal travel hub into chaos and ignited the biggest diplomatic crisis in the Gulf since the 1991 war against Iraq.

Qatar, which will host the 2022 Fifaworld Cup and is home to some 10,000 American troops, criticised the move as a “violation of its sov- ereignty”. It long has denied supporting militant groups and described the crisis as being fuelled by “absolute fabricatio­ns” stemming from a recent hack of its state-run news agency.

Saudi Arabia closed its land border with Qatar, through which the tiny Gulf nation imports most of its food, sparking a run on supermarke­ts. The four countries began withdrawin­g their diplomatic staff from Qatar as regional airlines announced they would suspend services to its capital, Doha.

The move came just weeks after US president Donald Trump visited Saudi Arabia and vowed to improve ties with both Riyadh and Cairo to combat regional terrorist groups and contain Iran. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said the move was rooted in long-standing difference­s and urged the parties to resolve them.

Saudi Arabia said it took the decision to cut diplomatic ties due to Qatar’s “embrace of various terrorist and sectarian groups aimed at destabilis­ing the region” including the Muslim Brotherhoo­d, al-qaeda, Islamic State and groups supported by Iran in the kingdom’s restive Eastern Province. Egypt’s foreign ministry accused Qatar of taking an “antagonist approach” toward Cairo and said “all attempts to stop it from supporting terrorist groups failed”.

The countries all ordered their citizens out of Qatar and gave Qataris abroad 14 days to return home to the peninsular nation, whose only land border is with Saudi Arabia. The countries also said they would eject Qatar’s diplomats.

All the nations also said they planned to cut air and sea traffic. Doha-based satellite news network Al-jazeera reported trucks carrying food had begun to line up on the Saudi side of the border, apparently stranded. The Qatar Stock Exchange fell more than 7 per cent.

Qatar Airways, one of the region’s major long-haul carriers that routinely flies through Saudi airspace, did not immediatel­y respond to a request for comment. Some of its flights were going through Iranian airspace Monday. Saudi Arabia said it would begin blocking all Qatari flights at midnight.

Qatar’s foreign affairs ministry said there was “no legitimate justificat­ion” for the countries’ decision, though it vowed its citizens wouldn’t be affected by it.

“The Qatari government will take all necessary measures to ensure this and to thwart attempts to influence and harm the Qatari society and economy,” it said.

Premier UAE airlines Etihad and Emirates announced they would suspend flights to Qatar, as did budget carriers Air Arabia and Flydubai. Bahrain’s Gulf Air and Saudia joined them.

Qatar is home to the forward headquarte­rs of the US military’s Central Command. Central Command officials and the Pentagon did not immediatel­y respond to a request for comment.

Mr Tillerson said he didn’t believe the diplomatic crisis would affect the war against the Islamic State group in Iraq and Syria.

 ?? PICTURE: KAMRAN JEBREILI/AP ?? 0 A Qatari woman walks in front of the city skyline in Doha, Qatar. The nation denies backing militant groups
PICTURE: KAMRAN JEBREILI/AP 0 A Qatari woman walks in front of the city skyline in Doha, Qatar. The nation denies backing militant groups
 ??  ?? 0 The US’S Rex Tillerson says there are long-standing difference­s
0 The US’S Rex Tillerson says there are long-standing difference­s

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