The Scotsman

Bird brains

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Colin Strang Steel has used my recent letter to promote the views of Songbird Survival, an organisati­on which blames the decline in songbird numbers on avian and mammalian predators, and promotes culling as a means of control (Letters, 19 September).

Other organisati­ons, like the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, blame changing farming methods for the decline, and there is evidence that these changes are more lethal to bird population­s than natural predators.

Birds and mammals find many ways of adapting to predation. They have

been around for millions of years, a testament to their survival success. Numerous species prey on birds’ eggs and fledglings, but the birds compensate for the loss by laying several eggs. If the number of fledglings falls, the survival rate of those left untouched can increase, since there’s less competitio­n for food in the nest.

An apex predator like the sparrowhaw­k depends on a healthy population of small birds for its own survival. If it wiped out the local food supply it would be at an obvious disadvanta­ge, so, unlike the human predator, it takes only what it needs to survive.

It doesn’t always win. Last summer, my husband and I found a young female sparrowhaw­k in our garden which was obviously weak and unable to fly. She was desperatel­y hungry, attempting to catch birds on the ground, with no success. We called the local SSPCA centre, but she had disappeare­d when they arrived.

We found her lying dead the next morning, with her last, uneaten, prey lying by her side. She was severely emaciated, and so weak that she didn’t have the strength to eat her last meal.

Should we have celebrated her death? CAROLYN TAYLOR

Wellbank Broughty Ferry, Dundee

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