The Scotsman

Can we keep in step with synchronis­ed global growth?

Bob Hair in pursuit of the old normal

- Bob Hair is head of the Edinburgh office of Cazenove Capital

Despite the age of austerity, political uncertaint­y and the emergence of a “new normal” where antiestabl­ishment feeling is de rigueur, the global economy appears to be in relatively good shape.

We have now seen nearly eight consecutiv­e years of growth since the end of the “great” recession with growth in developed and emerging markets both accelerati­ng in 2017, the first time this has happened since 2010.

Even though there is concern about equity markets being too high, this backdrop of synchronis­ed global growth should, in theory, be good for equity markets.

A consensus of analysts’ forecasts from Datastream and Cazenove Capital suggests that global earnings are expected to grow at about +14 per cent in 2017 and +10 per cent in 2018.

The establishm­ent keeps delivering, as it were.

Ultimately, this has in no small part been aided by an unpreceden­ted period of quantitati­ve easing (QE) in the United States, UK, Europe and Japan.

Although we know the outline of the next chapter as the US Federal Reserve starts policy normalisat­ion – which essentiall­y means reversing QE with QT (quantitati­ve tightening) instead it is unclear as to the impact on asset prices.

As extra liquidity in the market (ie banks lending money) is gradually removed, and interest rates are teased upwards – this could affect asset prices, particular­ly equities.

The good news is that financial conditions remain favourable which may limit the impact – in particular a weaker US dollar. This is positive for US inflation, growth and corporate earnings.

In addition, the inevitable post-hurricane rebuilding effort and boost to consumptio­n could also help fuel growth in the US.

The European Central Bank and the Bank of England are also looking to tighten monetary policy. Here, savers should welcome policy normalisat­ion if it also brings higher interest rates.

We may even benefit from being able to monitor the progress of QT from across the pond before this policy is actually adopted here, but if QT doesn’t work out as planned, well, as they say: “when the US sneezes, the rest of the world catches a cold”.

The good news is that financial conditions remain favourable

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