The Scotsman

Scottish politician­s’ enthusasti­c support for Catalan separatist­s badly misplaced

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Even in recent years Spain has had a troubled and tragic history. ETA, the terrorist gang operating in the name of Basque separatism, murdered nearly 1000 people in its bloody campaign between the 1960s and 2011. ETA terrorists put their goal of independen­ce above normal morality and killed people associated with the Spanish state – judges, police, civil servants, etc. The victims were their fellow citizens.

There were two attempted military coups in the 1980s. In the first, Lt-colonel Tejero seized control of the Cortes (Parliament) and tanks were ordered into the streets. In the second, the conspiracy was discovered and the leaders arrested before they could put their plans into effect. Neither attempted coup succeeded, but they revealed the frailty of democracy in Spain.

Given that history, it is understand­able that the Spanish government strongly upholds the country’s constituti­on and the rule of law. The constituti­on was democratic­ally arrived at and it should be respected. The government has a duty to protect it both from separatist insurrecti­on and from military usurpation.

It is deplorable, therefore, that Scottish politician­s and journalist­s have been enthusiast­ic in their support of the Catalan separatist­s who have shown so little respect for the constituti­on. There are procedures laid down within the constituti­on which a regional administra­tion should follow if it wishes to break with Spain and become an independen­t state. The procedures involve winning a vote in the Cortes to hold a referendum and then winning the subsequent referendum in which all of Spain would vote. Clearly, the procedures do not favour separatist ambitions, but that is the constituti­on and it was democratic­ally approved by the whole country.

Puigdemont and his accomplice­s ignored the procedures laid down in the constituti­on. Instead, they staged an illegal vote which they then claimed as grounds for a declaratio­n of independen­ce. Their claim was ridiculous. The government had already declared the vote illegal and so the majority of people in Catalonia did not go to the polling stations. However,the separatist­s had stir red up such a fervour among their supporters that when the Guardia Civil went to seize the ballot boxes, violent scenes inevitably ensued. After their act of defiance Puigdemont and company fled the country, but foolishly stayed within the EU, so they are now being returned for trial in Spain.

People who defy the law of the land must expect to be held accountabl­e for their actions. Any country with a democratic­ally-conceived constituti­on has the right to expect all its citizens to uphold it. No one should consider themselves above the law, no matter how grandiose their political ambitions. No doubt the courts will punish the separatist­s for their abuse of their political positions. It is hard to see any reason why they should not.

LES REID Morton Street, Edinburgh

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