The Scotsman

Major rally held in Catalonia to demand release of separatist­s

- By JOSEPH WILSON

Hundreds of thousands of Catalan separatist­s rallied in downtown Barcelona yesterday to demand the release of high-profile secessioni­st leaders being held in pre-trial detention.

Protesters waved Catalan separatist flags behind a huge banner reading “for rights and liberties, for democracy and unity, we want them back home!”

The demonstrat­ion was organised by two pro-independen­ce grassroots groups, the National Catalan Assembly and Omnium, whose presidents are among the nine separatist­s in prison awaiting trial for their roles in last year’s failed breakaway bid by the northeaste­rn Spanish region.

The regional chapters of Spain’s two leading labour unions, along with other civil society groups, supported the protest despite the complaints from some members who don’t want secession for Catalonia. Barcelona police said 315,000 people participat­ed in the protest.

“The majority of Catalans, regardless of their political position, agree that pretrial jail is not justified,” said regional UGT union leader Camil Ros. “What we as labour unions are asking for now is dialogue.”

The secession movement in the wealthy region has plunged Spain into its deepest institutio­nal crisis in decades.

Separatist lawmakers defied court orders and held an adhoc referendum on independen­ce in October. Their subsequent declaratio­n of independen­ce for the region led to a crackdown by Spanish authoritie­s acting to defend the Spanish Constituti­on, which declares the nation “indivisibl­e”.

Pro-independen­ce parties retained a slim majority in Catalonia’s parliament after an election in December, but courts have blocked their attempts to elect as regional chief any lawmaker who is either behind bars or has fled the country.

The latest opinion poll published by the Catalan government in February said that support for independen­ce had decreased to 40 per cent from near 49 per cent in October. The poll surveyed 1,200 people and had a margin of error of 2.8 percent.

Meanwhile in Scotland, a St Andrews academic facing extraditio­n to Spain on charges of causing widespread violence against police.

Clara Ponsati, a former minister in the devolved Catalan government, is wanted by the Madrid authoritie­s for her role in the hugely controvers­ial independen­ce referendum in the north-eastern Spanish province in October 2017. Spain say the vote was illegal. 0 Demonstrat­ors in Barcelona turn out in support of jailed Catalonian politician­s and pro-independen­ce leaders

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