The Scotsman

SCOTTISH PERSPECTIV­E

Two World Cup finalists demonstrat­e how wrong US President is about immigratio­n and identity, writes

- Brian Wilson

Scotland’s daily forum for comment, analysis

and new ideas

With perfect symmetry, this weekend offers two contrastin­g views of human migration and the emotions that can be generated around it.

We have Donald Trump hitting London and insidiousl­y playing the race card. Immigratio­n has “changed the fabric” of Europe. “I think you are losing your culture. You go through certain areas that didn’t exist ten or 15 years ago.”

Codes do not come much thinner than that. In case anyone missed it, he continued: “Allowing the immigratio­n to take place in Europe is a shame... allowing millions and millions of people to come into Europe is very, very sad.”

This dystopian view of immigratio­n as an unmitigate­d curse has worked well for Trump. Here, we tend to meet nice, liberal Americans while Trump’s audience stays at home where support abounds for even the most obnoxious manifestat­ions of his creed.

But, then, look at Europe as it actually is as we celebrate the climax of a magnificen­t World Cup. Consider the success of the French and English and Belgian teams and you find reflection­s of migration that are light years removed from Trump’s poison.

For starters, mass non-white migration – for that is what he is talking about – was never about “allowing people into Europe”. Desperate for labour in the postwar decades, the imperial powers turned to their colonies for “millions and millions” of immigrants.

Racism abounded but could not halt the slow march of progress. Gradually, aspiration and integratio­n replaced fear and prejudice. That is the Europe which Trump now seeks to unravel – a forlorn task for which loud-mouthed pot-stirring is the cheapest available substitute.

Football has become an unlikely talisman of aspiration, integratio­n and the best of the human spirit. It did not happen quickly. The early black players in English football were subjected to vile abuse. They came even later to Scotland and had bananas thrown at them for their trouble.

Out of view, something different was happening. Enlightene­d coaches were more interested in potential than in colour. In the bleak suburbs of Paris, London and Brussels, poor black kids looked to football as their social passports.

That journey has taken several decades but the destinatio­n is wonderful to behold. Half the English team came from recent immigrant background­s (and let’s not for- get that the Irish who gave them Harry Kane and Harry Maguire were economic migrants too).

In France, faced with repeated failures in the 1970s, the football authoritie­s created a national academies structure which focused on the immigrant banlieues of Paris and other major cities. By the 1990s, this delivered spectacula­r results – while the racist Right inveighed against the diversity of the French team.

Twenty years on, there is less of that. Kylian Mbappe, son of an Algerian father and Cameroonia­n mother, is as much a national hero as Olivier Giroud. Football, for heaven’s sake, cannot cure society’s ills but by symbolisin­g integratio­n so powerfully, it makes a mockery of racism and attitudes slowly change. France’s final opponents have recent experience of the “old Europe” to which Trump harks back. Luka Modric, the grandfathe­r after whom Croatia’s captain was named, was murdered along with six other old men in 1991 by Serbian nationalis­ts, simply for being Croatian. His family fled and the child found refuge in football.

Immigratio­n is a complex business but there have always been other reasons to hate. Until quite recently, Trump claimed to be of Swedish rather than German origin, a guise adopted by his father as protection from the wrath of Jewish tenants while he kicked out the black ones.

Another tenant happened to be the great American balladeer Woodie Guthrie, who immortalis­ed Fred Trump in the lines: “I suppose Old Man Trump knows/ Just how much racial hate/he stirred up in the bloodpot of human hearts/when he drawed that color line.”

It is “very, very sad” that when Trump opines on the “fabric of Europe”, he appears to speak as his father’s son.

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