The Scotsman

From roaming charges to sperm donations – how a no-deal Brexit will affect UK

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The government has so far published 77 technical notices giving guidance on the impact of a no-deal exit from the European Union. The key points from the papers announced so far are:

l The removal of an EU ban on credit and debit card surcharges is “likely” to increase the cost of shopping.

l UK citizens living in Europe face the possibilit­y of losing access to their pension income and other financial services.

l Consumers would face another potential cost increase when online shopping, with parcels arriving in the UK no longer liable for Low Value Consignmen­t Relief (LVCR) on VAT.

l Businesses exporting to Europe may have to “renegotiat­e commercial terms” to reflect customs and other tariff changes. l The firms may also need to pay out for new software or hire “a customs broker, freight forwarder or logistics provider” to help them deal with new requiremen­ts.

l Companies exporting across the Irish border should “consider whether you will need advice from the Irish Government about preparatio­ns you need to make”.

l NHS patients may face delays accessing innovative treatments.

l Cigarette packet health warnings would change as the current images used are copyrighte­d to the EU.

l Organic food producers face a “cliff edge” of exporting to the EU only if certified by a body approved by the European Commission, with certificat­ion taking up to nine months after Brexit. l Free mobile phone data roaming in the EU “could no longer be guaranteed” - although Vodafone, Three, EE and O2, which cover more than 85 per cent of mobile subscriber­s, have said they have no current plans to change their approach and bring in new charges.

l UK firms working on the EU’S €10 billion (£9bn) Galileo satellite navigation system could be cut out of existing contracts as well as barred from seeking new ones.

l Holders of legal firearms face additional bureaucrac­y if they want to take them to EU countries, because the European Firearms Pass would no longer be available to UK citizens.

l People trying to conceive a child could be hit by delays to foreign sperm donations as Danish semen made up almost half of all non-british male reproducti­ve material imported to the UK in 2017.

l British drivers might need Internatio­nal Driving Permits (IDP) if the EU does not agree to recognise UK licences.

l Producers of dozens of British traditiona­l foods, from Cornish clotted cream to Welsh lamb, may have to apply for new protected status from the EU.

l Pet owners may face months of preparatio­n before a trip to Europe as without agreement and the UK becomes an “unlisted” country and a health certificat­e would be needed to prove pets are effectivel­y vaccinated for rabies.

l Passengers could face flight disruption as airlines will have to obtain individual permission­s to operate between the UK and the EU.

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