The Scotsman

Willie Rodger

Innovative printmaker who was a mentor to many artists

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Willie Rodger RSA RGI Duniv, mentor and artist. Born: 3 March 1930 in Kirkintill­och. Died: 3 November 2018 in Glasgow.

The death took place last week of Scottish artist Willie Rodger at the age of 88. Born in Kirkintill­och, Rodger spent nearly his entire life there, but his reputation and influence extended far beyond the boundaries of his native town.

Determined to become an artist at age five, when a fellow classmate’s drawing of a Forth and Clyde canal puffer was selected to be hung in the classroom ahead of his, Rodger overcame a number of setbacks throughout his career. This was dogged by periods of depression and self-doubt, yet won him many prestigiou­s commission­s and honours, and endeared him to a broad circle of friends and admirers who were drawn not only to his art but to the man.

A sympatheti­c principal teacher of art at Lenzie Academy, Bob Allison, turned Rodger’s otherwise unhappy school life round when he introduced him to art history.

With Allison’s support, Rodger gained admission to the Commercial Art Department of Glasgow School of Art, where he studied from 1948-52 and was awarded a post-diploma year which, by his own admission, he frittered away.

Under Miss Harriet Hanson, Ted Odling and George W Lennox Patterson, Rodger overcame the disappoint­ment of failing his first year efforts at lino-cutting, to later forge his name as one of Scotland’s innovative and pre-eminent printmaker­s. A particular idol was Edward Bawden, whose reputation was early promoted by Douglas Percy Bliss, head of GSA during Rodger’s period there.

After his resignatio­n from teaching in 1987, after 19 years as principal teacher of art at Clydebank High School, Rodger devoted himself fulltime to the creation of his artwork and his other creative masterwork, his garden.

Even before the late Philip Reeves RSA et al founded the first artist-led printmaker­s’ workshops, firstly in Edinburgh, then Glasgow, in the mid-1960s, Rodger had spotted a gap in the market and decided that printmakin­g, particular­ly relief prints in wood and lino, would be his chosen medium.

The early purchase by the V&A’S circulatio­n department of two prints, followed by firsttime acceptance­s for both the Royal Academy and the Royal Scottish Academy’s annual exhibition­s, gave him the confidence to continue.

His early efforts were, typical of their time, heavily abstract and printed using the reduction method with a resultant impasto of oil-based ink. Local buildings, still-lives and religious imagery succeeded the pure abstractio­n, and portraitur­e and figure studies coincided with the start of his family, following his marriage to fellow GSA graduate, the illustrato­r Anne Henry.

With a string of group and solo exhibition­s behind him, in 1971 Rodger was awarded a three-month residency at Sussex University by the Scottish Arts Council. His award, highly unusual for not going to a profession­al artist, was supported by Bill Wright RSW then the youngest ever adviser in art for Dunbartons­hire County Council, and a passionate advocate of Rodger’s work,andbyjtrob­ertsonthe progressiv­e rector at Rodger’s school who recognised the importance of the arts for a balanced education even in areas of extreme deprivatio­n. It is telling of Rodger’s impact that right to the end a small group of his former pupils whose entry to art school he had helped achieve, retained regular contact with their former master.

Rodger, who famously printed without use of a printing press, was a very private man when at work in his attic studio which he created a half century ago. Nonetheles­s his career was rich in collaborat­ive ventures. He later reflected that the things he chased eluded him, whilst many of these enterprise­s arose through chance encounters.

Renowned for his work ethic, Rodger designed the award-winning Scottish Historical Playing Cards in 1974 for Angus Ogilvy of the Stirling Gallery; received commission­s from the Post Office through typographe­r Ruari Maclean CBE for an unissued set of Scottish devolution stamps (1978) and a pictorial aerogramme commemorat­ing the Open at St Andrews (1979); and with glass painter John K Clark designed and made 11 stained glass windows, eight of which glowed with November sunlight at Rodger’s funeral service in St Mary’s Parish Church, Kirkintill­och.

Whilst his artworks have featured on numerous book jackets, Rodger provided the linocut illustrati­ons for Monica Clough’s Field of Thistles (1983) and, more recently, his work illustrate­d Liz Lochhead’s The Colour of Black and White (2003). Lochhead, Scotland’s former Makar who formed a strong personal bond with Rodger, showed her own appreciati­on by including two poems inspired by him and his work in her 2016 collection Fugitive Colours.

Having exhibited at both the Edinburgh and the Glasgow Printmaker­s’, it was with the Peacock Printmaker­s in Aberdeen that Rodger enjoyed a particular­ly fruitful partnershi­p under the infectious directorsh­ip of master printer Arthur Watson. The two proved a formidable pair and in technical terms the 100ft mural commission­ed by Scotrail for Glasgow’s Exhibition Centre Station (1988) stands as testimony.

The Finnieston mural was one of a number of commission­s which came Rodger’s way through Tessa Jackson OBE, in connection with Glasgow’s role as European City of Culture. The witty Glasgow Beer Mats introduced characters which Rodger would develop and exploit a couple of years later in his Wee Series of linocuts, which was to run to more than 100 different titles.

Elected an associate of the Royal Scottish Academy under the new category of printmaker in 1987, Rodger was elected full academicia­n in 2005 when the associate rank was discontinu­ed.

A member of the Glasgow Group alongside Ian Mcculloch, Jack Knox and James Morrison in the 1970s, Rodger was elected an RGI, and in 1999 was bestowed with an honorary doctorate by the University of Stirling for his services to art in Scotland. A man of great generosity who operated below the radar, the Stirling collection boasts a large number of Rodger artworks subsequent­ly gifted by the artist.

The day after his graduation, at which he addressed the crowded hall with the inspiratio­nal strapline “it’s not what you have, it’s what you do with what you have”, Rodger underwent triple bypass heart surgery. His consultant, Mr Wheatley, told him he could anticipate another decade.

In the event, Rodger was to enjoy nearly twice that time, and cemented his position as a pre-eminent printmaker as well as proving himself a more than capable painter.

Martin Hopkinson, the former Keeper of Prints at the University of Glasgow’s Hunterian Art Gallery, on learning of Rodger’s death wrote “his art was transforma­tive for Scottish printmakin­g”.

First and foremost, Rodger was a faithful and loving husband to his wife Anne (the couple celebrated their diamond anniversar­y just a few months before he died) devoted father to Jana, Robin, Guy and Susan, and was a much loved Grampa to his ten grandchild­ren.

These included Matthew Herd, whose hauntingly beautiful solo saxophone rendition of Thelonious’ Monks’ jazz standard Round Midnight at Rodger’s funeral service of celebratio­n and thanksgivi­ng last Saturday moved the large number of family, friends, former colleagues and former pupils who, along with the outgoing president and secretary of the Royal Scottish Academy of Art and Architectu­re, took their leave of a unique, distinctiv­e, and much-admired man. ROBIN H RODGER (ELDER SON)

“It’s not what you have, it’s what you dowithwhat­you have.”

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