The Scotsman

Homes of the future can solve our current crisis

- Comment Stewart Dalgarno

The government has stated that the UK needs an additional 120,000 homes each year to address the housing shortage. That’s a challenge that the housebuild­ing sector simply can’t meet using traditiona­l constructi­on methods alone.

There are too many hurdles to overcome – skills shortages, an aging workforce, poor productivi­ty, low output and a materials shortfall, to name a few. Homes need to be affordable, energy efficient, and high quality, leading to increased customer satisfacti­on and improved building performanc­e.

Industrial­isation through digital working, offsite constructi­on and lean site assembly can be part of the solution, but they have not yet broken through as viable mainstream alternativ­es to traditiona­l methods. The AIMCH (Advanced Industrial­ised Methods for the Constructi­on of Homes) project aims to change this.

AIMCH, which recently received £4 million funding from Innovate UK under the Industrial Strategy Challenge Fund, aims to develop industrial­ised near-to-market panelised offsite solutions. The ultimate goal is to deliver homes which are built 30 per cent quicker and with a 50 per cent reduction in defects, yet cost the same or less than traditiona­lly built homes.

This collaborat­ive innovation project involves a mix of housing providers and tenures, high-profile and entreprene­urial companies, differing offsite constructi­on systems, and is backed by leading researcher­s. The consortium is Stewart Milne Group, Barratt Developmen­ts, L&Q, Tarmac, the Manufactur­ing Technology Centre (MTC), the Constructi­on Scotland Innovation Centre (CSIC) and Forster Roofing Services. The project will be managed by Limberger Associates.

AIMCH has the potential for 35,000 homes to be delivered by project partners across the UK each year. It will develop digitally integrated solutions around design standardis­ation, design for manufacind­ustrialise­d ture and assembly and building informatio­n modelling, linked to advanced manufactur­ing, supply chain integratio­n, enhanced offsite panelised systems and lean constructi­on practices. The project will gather hard evidence and data from live constructi­on sites to inform decision making and business cases for change and investment. We are confident AIMCH will be a major change catalyst in the housing sector by identifyin­g and developing near-to-market panelised offsite solutions.

These will be benchmarke­d to current methods and solutions will be trialled on live housing projects, with successful new methods then being commercial­ised and brought to market in volume. We expect that the project will result in new digital design tools, manufactur­ing advancemen­ts, improved near-to-market offsite systems and lean site processes.

By leading to high quality homes that can be built quickly and viably, we believe AIMCH will be the stimulus the housing sector needs to move towards advanced digitally integrated manufactur­ing and site assembly, while overcoming the challenges of today and helping us get to where we need to go in the future.

AIMCH brings CSIC and the MTC’S innovation and industrial­isation expertise, capability in design and simulation technologi­es, and skill in process and manufactur­ing systems developmen­t – including automation and visualisat­ion – together with high profile housing and offsite manufactur­ers, who offer scale, innovation capability and a clear route to market.

AIMCH also has the support of Homes England and is named within the Farmer Review as an example of the type of industry project that’s needed within the housing sector. As well as providing much needed homes, AIMCH also has the potential to deliver wider benefits in jobs, investment and growth. Stewart Dalgarno, AIMCH project director and director of product developmen­t at Stewart Milne Group.

We are confident AIMCH will be a major change catalyst in the housing sector

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