The Scotsman

Longest salt cave found under the Dead Sea

- By ILAN BEN ZION

Israeli researcher­s have surveyed what they now believe to be the world’s longest salt cave – a network of twisting passageway­s at the southern tip of the Dead Sea.

A recently completed survey of the Malham Cave determined the labyrinthi­ne cavern stretches more than six miles in length. That puts it well ahead of Iran’s Namakdan Cave, previously thought to be the longest.

The survey was conducted by the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and a collection of Israeli, Bulgarian and internatio­nal volunteers.

Boaz Langford, a researcher at the university’s Caves Research Centre, said there are plans to publish the complete map of the cave in coming months.

There is no official record for the longest salt cave. Such designatio­ns are generally decided by consensus among cave researcher­s after an undergroun­d chamber is mapped and published. Salt caves are unusual and rare geological features.

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