The Scotsman

Putting ‘offensive art’ in context is better than painting over uncomforta­ble past

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Readers may be interested in the latest furore over political correctnes­s, this time in what is perhaps the world’s most tolerant city, San Francisco.

The Ukrainian-american artist Victor Arnautoff , in the 1930s, was commission­ed to paint a multi-panelled mural for the George Washington High School, depicting scenes from the life of America’s founding president.

One of the mural panels depicts the conquest of the West. Pioneers step over the body of a dead Native American. The said pioneers are depicted in grisaille, an unpleasant grey-scale, to indicate the progressiv­ely minded artist’s disapprova­l of the way they treated the indigenous inhabitant­s of the continent. However, Native American objectors have communicat­ed to the San Francisco Unified School District’s Board of Education their demand that all 13 of the mural panels be painted over, because of their racist messaging, and the request is being taken seriously.

The situation is reminiscen­t of the 1989 scandal over the Heart of Africa exhibition at the Royal Ontario Museum, Ontario. The depiction of a British redcoat spearing a Zulu warrior was meant to be a condemnati­on, but was taken to be an affront to the black citizens of Toronto. The curator of the exhibition was driven into exile in edinburgh, though she has now been able to return to Canada.

What should be done in such circumstan­ces? Former communist nations have simply put all those statues of Marx into junkyards.

But there is another solution. Outside Brussels, the Africa museum that once glorified King Leopold’s depredatio­ns in the Congo has now relabelled the exhibits, showing what Belgians once thought, and how they might reconsider.

Relabeling is an educationa­l process in itself, and should replace wanton destructio­n.

RHODRI JEFFREYS-JONES Merchiston Gardens, Edinburgh

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