The Scotsman

Turmoil in Kabul puts brakes on negotiatio­ns with Taliban

- By KATHY GANNON and TAMEEM AKHGAR

Afghan president Ashraf Ghani faces crisis over talks

A team announced yesterday by Afghan president Ashraf Ghani to negotiate a peace deal with the Taliban has been rejected by the opposition as not inclusive enough.

Afghanista­n’s political turmoil continues to impede steps toward negotiatio­ns with the Taliban, which is the next critical step in a peace deal Washington signed with the insurgent group last month.

The deal calls for the eventual withdrawal of all 13,000 U.S. soldiers from Afghanista­n in exchange for guarantees from the Taliban to fight terrorist groups, including the Islamic State group. The deal has also been touted as Afghanista­n’s best chance yet of ending its relentles wars.

But Ghani and his opponent, Abdullah Abdullah – who has also declared himself president – have been locked in a political power struggle.

Abdullah is unhappy with Ghani’s 21-member negotiatin­g team and wants to restart talks with Ghani to devise a power-sharing deal, which until now the Afghan president has rejected. Abdullah has accused Ghani of being unwilling to compromise while Ghani says that Abdullah’s power sharing demands will require a constituti­onal change.

U.S Secretary of State Mike Pompeo made an emergency visit this week and promised to cut $1 billion in assistance to Afghanista­n if the two leaders couldn’t “get their act together.” In a televised speech earlier this week, Ghani said Afghanista­n can manage without the $1bn in U.S. aid.

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