The Scotsman

Explosion at Iran ‘missile site’ rocks homes in the capital

- By JON GAMBRELL newsdeskts@scotsman.com

An explosion that shook Iran’s capital came from an area in the eastern mountains which analysts believe hides an undergroun­d tunnel system and missile production sites, satellite photograph­s show.

What exactly was blown up in the incident early on Friday which sent a massive fireball into the sky near Tehran remains unclear, as does the cause of the blast.

The unusual response of the Iranian government in the aftermath of the blast, however, underlines the sensitive nature of the area near where internatio­nal inspectors believe the Islamic Republic carried out high-explosive tests two decades ago for nuclear weapon triggers.

The explosion shook homes, rattled windows and lit up the horizon in the Alborz Mountains early on Friday. State TV later aired a segment from what it described as the site of the blast.

One of its journalist­s stood in front of what appeared to be large, blackened gas cylinders, although the camera remained tightly focused and did not show anything else around the site.

Defence Ministry spokesman Davood Abdi blamed the blast on a leaking gas he did not identify and said noone was killed.

He described the site as a “public area”, raising the question of why military officials and not civilian firefighte­rs would be in charge. The state TV report did not answer that.

Satellite photos of the area, some 12.5 miles (20km) east of central Tehran, showed hundreds of yards of charred scrubland not seen in images of the area taken in the weeks before the incident. The building near the char marks resembled the facility seen in the state TV footage.

The gas storage area is close to what analysts describe as Iran’s Khojir missile facility.

The Washington-based Centre for Strategic and Internatio­nal Studies identified Khojir as the “site of numerous tunnels, some suspected of use for arms assembly”. Large industrial buildings at the site visible from satellite photograph­s also suggest missile assembly being carried out there.

The US Defence Intelligen­ce Agency says Iran overall has the largest undergroun­d facility programme in the Middle East.

Such sites “support most facets of Tehran’s ballistic missile capabiliti­es, including the operationa­l force and the missile developmen­t and production programme”, the DIA said in 2019.

Iranian officials themselves also identified the site as being in Parchin, home to a military base where the Internatio­nal Atomic Energy Agency previously said it suspects Iran conducted tests of explosive triggers that could be used in nuclear weapons.

Iran has long denied seeking nuclear weapons.

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