The Scotsman

Rishi to rescue as the alarms ring for Union?

Despite SNP faction fighting, support for independen­ce is now above 50 per cent, writes John Mclellan

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For a party which prides itself on iron discipline, we can only imagine the reaction of First Minister Nicola Sturgeon to The Scotsman article by East Lothian SNP MP Kenny Macaaskill in which he proposed another independen­ce-supporting party on the regional list in next May’s Scottish elections. It’s unlikely she logged into the Dark Web to search for Haddington-based assassins, but in parliament­ary language she’ll no doubt have been “disappoint­ed”.

Once Scotland’s Justice Secretary under Alex Salmond, Mr Macaskill is now one of the former First Minister’s most prominent supporters, claiming after his old boss’s acquittal of attempted rape and sexual assault charges that “dark forces” had been involved in the trial, and earlier in the week he endorsed a social media message which described Ms Sturgeon as a “narcissist­ic sociopath”.

Making allegation­s about the Salmond investigat­ion and associatin­g himself with insults about the First Minister is one thing, but for a member of a party seeking an absolute majority to drive forward its primary objective to actively promote a rival group? Would Mr Salmond lead such a party? Would Wings Over Scotland write its manifesto? How would it be funded? It would surely divert resources from the SNP and no wonder Deputy First Minister John Swinney challenged the logic.

That’s as far as criticism will go for now in case tougher action turns internal tensions into resignatio­ns, like Glasgow SNP councillor Elspeth Kerr, who quit the party because of what she claimed was a bullying dictatorsh­ip under council leader Susan Aitken. Unhappines­s with local leadership led two Edinburgh SNP councillor­s to quit and more may follow if a viable independen­ce-supporting group which isn’t the Greens emerges. Mr Macaskill was emboldened by last weekend’s Panelbase poll predicting the SNP will win 70 of the 73 first-past-the-post seats next year, calculatin­g there is room for a second nationalis­t party on the regional list without ending the chances of an overall SNP majority, but increasing the total of pro-independen­ce MSPS.

This doesn’t take into account the effect of a new party challengin­g or contradict­ing SNP messages in an election likely to be a proxy for a referendum.

Who knows what undecided voters would make of a bitter and public factional split, with arguments about how a new state would operate, but another Panelbase poll estimated that 40 per cent of SNP supporters backed Mr Salmond and that a quarter of all Scottish voters were likely to give their list vote to a new party led by him, including 31 per cent of those who voted Labour last year. Whether Mr Salmond establishe­s a rival independen­ce party remains to be seen, but Mr Macaskill’s article is the clearest indication yet of serious considerat­ion within Mr Salmond’s circle. Scottish nationalis­ts or Salmond nationalis­ts, with independen­ce now polling consistent­ly above 50 per cent when don’t-knows are excluded, the alarm bells for unionists should not be just ringing but falling off the walls. But with attention firmly on Covid-19, and Brexit back in the headlines thanks to the leak of the concerns raised by Internatio­nal Trade Secretary Liz Truss, there is little space to tackle the implicatio­ns of independen­ce head on.

Unionist morale needs a boost and it came with the £30 billion spending package revealed by Chancellor Rishi Sunak on Wednesday, not so much a bazooka but an artillery regiment and it followed the £1.57bn pumped into UK arts compared to the Scottish Government’s £10m. As much as the vast numbers, it was the manner of the announceme­nts which made all the difference and, not for the first time, social media was awash with praise for the performanc­e of a future Prime Minister. By comparison to his often wooden predecesso­r Sajid Javid, Mr Sunak exudes an easy charm and poise and instead of the enthusiast­ic, fist-pumping bluster of his boss, which delivered Brexit and a General Election landslide, there is precision and control. Some initiative­s, like the £10 meal-deals, have been dismissed as gimmicks and the value of the £1,000 furlough incentive questioned, but they have also demonstrat­ed he is his own man who understand­s effective communicat­ion. Having earlier put out a tactical estimate that the UK Government needed to spend £80bn, the Scottish Government’s reaction wasn’t even grudging. Finance Secretary Kate Forbes’ claim she was only receiving £21m when the package was worth £800m to Scotland was predictabl­y churlish, especially with the Chancellor’s confirmati­on that her budget had been boosted by £4.6bn.

Ms Forbes was immediatel­y under pressure to match Mr Sunak’s removal of Stamp Duty on house sales below £500,000, but raising the threshold of the equivalent Scottish land and buildings tax to £250,000 without a start date threatened to stall the Scottish housing market recovery instead of giving it a shot in the arm. Many people, me included, sat up at the announceme­nt of £5,000 grants for home insulation, but again, that relies on Ms Forbes following suit. No wonder most of Mr Sunak’s plan bypassed the SNP.

Labour struggled as much as the SNP to pick holes in Mr Sunak’s programme, but even so, Shadow Chancellor Anneliese Dodds’ immediate Commons response was coherent and wellprepar­ed. And as with the highpoint of Labour’s late-90s heyday there was a Scot in charge; she may represent an Oxford seat, but like Michael Gove her roots are firmly in Aberdeen and although ten years apart, they both attended Robert Gordon’s College. It will take a lot more than a Scottish accent to reverse Scottish Labour’s pitiful fortunes under the invisible Richard Leonard, but in the wider context of Scottish attitudes to UK politician­s, Sunak vs Dodds is a very different propositio­n to Philip Hammond vs John Mcdonnell.

There will be more to come and the UK Government appears to be rolling out a recovery programme to maximise awareness, rather than one big splurge in which important initiative­s get buried. A university package, vital to the Scottish economy, is yet to come. But unionists like me can compare the polls with the scale of the economic power the UK Government is bringing to the Scottish recovery, the dreadful education record and precovid economic stagnation and shake our heads, but the inescapabl­e conclusion is that presentati­on is still trouncing substance.

But with the possibilit­y of two nationalis­t heavyweigh­ts slugging it out, the First Minister already talking about life after politics, and Rishi Sunak and Sir Keir Starmer changing the face of UK politics, next May is a long way away.

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