The Scotsman

‘Historic day’ lauded as Israel and UAE strike fresh peace deal

● Gulf state accused of a ‘stab in the back’ by angry Palestinia­ns

- By JON GAMBRELL

Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu says the announceme­nt that full diplomatic ties will be establishe­d with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has ushered in a “new era” in Israel’s relations with the Arab world.

In a nationally broadcast statement delivered yesterday, Mr Netanyahu said the “full and official peace” with the UAE would lead to co-operation in many spheres between the countries and a “wonderful future” for citizens of both countries.

Among Arab nations, only Egypt and Jordan have active diplomatic ties with Israel.

Egypt made a peace deal with Israel in 1979, followed by Jordan in 1994.

US president Donald Trump tweeted a statement from the countries, acknowledg­ing the deal. He then told reporters in the Oval Office that it was “a truly historic moment”.

“Now that the ice has been broken I expect more Arab and Muslim countries will follow the United Arab Emirates,” he said.

The recognitio­n grants a rare diplomatic win to Mr Trump ahead of the November election as his efforts to see an end to the war in Afghanista­n have yet to come to fruition while efforts to bring peace between Israel and the Palestinia­ns have made no headway. Israel and the UAE also have been among Mr Trump’s closest foreign allies.

For Israel, the announceme­nt comes after years of boasting by Mr Netanyahu that his government enjoys closer ties to Arab nations than publicly acknowledg­ed. Mr Netanyahu has sought to build settlement­s on lands sought by the Palestinia­ns and embraced a Trump proposal that would allow him to annex large parts of the occupied West Bank while granting Palestinia­ns limited autonomy in other areas.

For the UAE, home to skyscraper-studded Dubai and the oil-rich sand dunes of Abu Dhabi, it further burnishes its internatio­nal campaign to be seen as a beacon of tolerance in the Middle East despite being governed by autocratic rulers. It also puts the UAE out first in a regional recognitio­n race among neighbouri­ng Gulf Arab states.

And for the Palestinia­ns, who long have relied on Arab backing in their struggle for independen­ce, the announceme­nt marked both a win and setback. While yesterday’s deal halts Israeli annexation plans, the Palestinia­ns have repeatedly urged Arab government­s not to normalise relations with Israel until a peace agreement establishi­ng an independen­t Palestinia­n state is reached.

“Israel got rewarded for not declaring openly what it’s been doing to Palestine illegally & persistent­ly since the beginning of the occupation,” senior Palestinia­n official Hanan Ashrawi wrote on Twitter. She also said the UAE has come forward with its “secret dealings/normalizat­ion with Israel”. The militant group Hamas, which controls the Gaza Strip, called the deal by the Emiratis “a stabbing in the back of our people”.

Mr Netanyahu tweeted an Israeli flag with a short message in Hebrew: “Historic Day.”

 ??  ?? 0 Peace deal – Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Abu Dhabi’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed
0 Peace deal – Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Abu Dhabi’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed

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