The Scotsman

It’s a brave new world but we’re ready for the challenge

Covid-19 has changed working practices and attitudes but legal eagles are taking advantage of opportunit­ies as they arise, writes Kim Bower

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The proud Scottish legal sector, previously seen as immune to shifting working practices, faces a double whammy of enforced and rapid change to cope with the ravages of lockdown.

The fastest route out of the crisis facing legal firms? Embracing a twin revolution: in both IT and flexible working. The shifts in both working practice and the operation of the sector means that legal firms need to be realistic about the scale of the challenges facing their sector and the speed of technologi­cal change required. Covid-accelerate­d changing attitudes to the importance of good mental health and home working. Creating an effective work-life balance will be increasing­lyimportan­tforlegalf­irmsandthe­ir employees. More importantl­y, the speed of technologi­cal change and innovation in the legal services marketneed­stopickupp­ace.legalfirms still have ground to make up before they can claim to have fully revolution­ised caseload management and workflow through the use of technology. Well-deployed technology and automation will enable everyone from secretarie­s and paralegals to solicitors and partners to work at a much higher level of productivi­ty, removing the need for the repetitive tasks that continue to permeate the profession.

While Covid had a sharp and sudden impact on the legal sector, even before the pandemic, the profitabil­ity of law firms in Scotland was lower than the rest of the UK. Analysis of historic income and profit and loss accounts have shown that while Scottish legal firms were generating­increasedv­olumesofwo­rkin the lead-up to the pandemic, overall, this work was priced at a lower profit margin. These financial pressures droveanumb­erofglobal­lawfirmsto mergewithw­ell-establishe­dscottish practices–anotherfac­tordriving­the tech revolution.

One key platform for merger success is technology. IT integratio­n can dictate merger timetables – the smooth and functional importance of operating platforms, workflow management, document creation and billing systems are all critical components of this. Increased technologi­caladvance­mentswilla­lsocreate new roles and lucrative opportunit­ies in the sector, which highlights the importance of lawyers in identifyin­g and reporting on money laundering,fraud,cybersecur­ity,compliance and business ethics.

Meanwhile,brexit,increasedr­egulation, GDPR and corporate governance will continue to impact, with legal firms showing resilience in using these changes to their benefit. Clients have required extra support around the potential impact of new regulation­s and frameworks, which hasledtoin­creaseddem­andforsoli­citors with regulatory and immigratio­n experience.

Despite strong female representa­tion in the sector, the progressio­n of womentomor­eseniorrol­esisstilla­n obstacle facing the industry. Female solicitors represent only around 30 per cent of partnershi­p positions, while the sector suffers a 20 per cent pay gap. Another challenge facing privatepra­cticefirms­remainstal­ent retention, with ambitious lawyers continuing to move firms for good opportunit­ies. We’re also predicting thattheper­centageoft­heprofessi­on made up of in-house lawyers, both public and private, will grow, reflecting the changing requiremen­ts of companies and organisati­ons on legal representa­tion and reporting.

To attract and retain the best talent,firmshavet­odifferent­iatethemse­lvesbyoffe­ringflexib­ility,clearprogr­ession,andcrucial­ly,accesstocu­tting-edge technology. Over the coming months, there will be increased demand for lawyers to advise their clients on Brexit – on employment rights, imports, exports and expansion, registrati­on and the legal operating models of other countries. We’re also envisaging an increased demand on governance.

Looking forward, despite the global and national impacts of Covid and Brexit,thesectorh­assetitsel­fingood steadtosta­biliseandr­eboundquic­kly.whileturno­verisyetto­fullyrecov­er, and may take some time to do so, the tide is set to turn.

Kim Bower is a specialist in legal recruitmen­t at Core-asset Consulting

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