The Scotsman

Death toll rises to 32 in South Africa as rioting and looting continues

- By MOGOMOTSI MAGOME newsdeskts@scotsman.com

South Africa's riots have continued, with the death toll rising to 32 as police and the military struggle to quell the looting and violence in Gauteng and Kwazulu-natal provinces.

Many of the deaths occurred in chaotic stampedes as scores of people looted food, electric appliances, alcohol and clothing from retail centres, Kwazulu-natal premier Sihle Zikalala told the press yesterday morning.

"Yesterday's events brought a lot of sadness. The number of people who have died in Kwazulu-natal alone stands at 26. Many of them died from being trampled on during a stampede while people were looting items," said Mr Zikalala.

In Gauteng, South Africa's most populous province which includes the largest city, Johannesbu­rg, six people have died, said officials.

The deployment of 2,500 soldiers to support the South African police has not yet stopped the rampant looting, although arrests are being made at some areas in Johannesbu­rg, including Vosloorus in eastern Johannesbu­rg.

Looting continued yesterday in Johannesbu­rg shopping malls in township areas including Jabulani Mall and Dobsonvill­e Mall in Soweto. There were also reports of continued looting in centres in Kwazulu-natal.

The violence started in Kwazulu-natal last week as protests against the imprisonme­nt of former president Jacob Zuma, who began serving a 15-month sentence for contempt of court.

What began as fairly smallscale blocking of roads in Zuma's home area intensifie­d and spread to Gauteng.

Zuma was convicted of defying a court order to testify before a state-backed inquiry probing allegation­s of corruption during his term as president from 2009 to 2018.

The sporadic pro-zuma violence spiralled into a spree of criminal theft in poor township areas of the two provinces, according to witnesses. So far the lawlessnes­s has not spread to South Africa's other nine provinces.

The Constituti­onal Court, the country's highest court, heard Zuma's applicatio­n to have his sentence rescinded on Monday. Zuma's lawyer presented his arguments that the top court made errors when sentencing Zuma to prison.

After ten hours of testimony on Monday, the court judges said they would study the arguments and announce their decision at a later date.

President Cyril Ramaphosa, in a sombre address to the nation on Monday night, appealed to all South Africans to work together for peace.

Without mentioning Zuma, Mr Ramaphosa said the "violence may indeed have its roots in the pronouncem­ents and activities of individual­s with a political purpose, and in expression­s of frustratio­n and anger. However, what we are witnessing now are opportunis­tic acts of criminalit­y, with groups of people instigatin­g chaos merely as a cover for looting and theft".

He said the root cause of the rioting is South Africa's high rate of poverty and unemployme­nt.

"This moment has thrown into stark relief what we already knew: that the level of unemployme­nt, poverty and inequality in our society is unsustaina­ble," Mr Ramaphosa said.

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