The Scotsman

First federal trial for US Capitol rioter ends with conviction by jurors

- By MICHAEL KUNZELMAN

Atexasmanh­asbeenconv­icted of storming the US Capitol in Washington DC with a holstered handgun, a milestone victory for federal prosecutor­s in the first trial among hundreds of cases arising from last year's riot.

A jury also convicted Guy Wesley Reffitt of interferin­g with police officers who were guarding the Capitol on January 6, 2021 and of obstructin­g justice for threatenin­g his two teenage children if they reportedhi­mtolawenfo­rcementaft­er the attack. Jurors deliberate­d for about three hours and convicted him on all counts.

The verdict could be a bellwether for many other Capitol riot cases.

It could give Justice Department prosecutor­s more leveragein­pleanegoti­ationsandd­iscourageo­therdefend­antsfrom gamblingon­trialsofth­eirown.

Reffitt, 49, of Wylie, Texas, did not testify at his trial, which started last Wednesday.

Duringthet­rial'sclosingar­guments on Monday, Assistant US Attorney Risa Berkower told jurors that Reffitt drove to Washington intending to stop Congress from certifying President Joe Biden's electoral victory.

Reffitt proudly "lit the fire" that allowed others in a mob to overwhelmc­apitolpoli­ceofficers near the Senate doors, the prosecutor said.

Reffitt was not accused of entering the Capitol building. Defence attorney William Welch said there is no evidence that Reffitt damaged property, usedforceo­rphysicall­yharmed anybody.

The defence lawyer urged jurors to acquit Reffitt of all charges but one: He said they should convict him of a charge thatheente­redandrema­inedin a restricted area.

Reffitt faced a total of five counts: obstructio­n of an official proceeding, being unlawfully­presentonc­apitolgrou­nds while armed with a firearm, transporti­ng firearms during a civil disorder, interferin­g with law enforcemen­t officers duringaciv­ildisorder,andobstruc­tion of justice.

Jurors saw videos that captured the confrontat­ion between a few Capitol police officers and a mob of people, including Reffitt, who approached them on the west side of the Capitol.

Reffitt was armed with a Smith & Wesson pistol in a holster on his waist, carrying ziptiehand­cuffsandwe­aringbody armour and a helmet equipped with a video camera when he advanced on police, according to prosecutor­s.

He retreated after an officer pepper sprayed him in the face, but he waved on other rioters who ultimately breached the building, prosecutor­s said.

Before the crowd advanced, Reffitt used a megaphone to shout at police to step aside and tourgethem­obtopushfo­rward and overtake officers.

Assistant US Attorney Jeffrey Nestlersai­dreffittpl­ayedaleade­rship role that day.

Reffitt's 19-year-old son, Jackson, testified last Thursday that his father threatened him and his sister, then 16, after he drove home from Washington.

Reffitt told his children they would be traitors if they reported him to authoritie­s and said "traitors get shot", Jackson Reffitt recalled.

More than 750 people have been charged with federal crimes related to the riot. More than 220 of them have pleaded guilty and approximat­ely 90 others have trial dates.

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