The Scotsman

South Korea’s president-elect wants tougher stance on North

- By HYUNG-JIN KIM and KIM TONG-HYUNG

South Korea's president-elect Yoon Suk Yeol says he will solidify an alliance with the United States, build up a powerful military and sternly cope with North Korean provocatio­ns.

His pledge came hours after he won the country's hardfought election to become its next leader.

Mr Yoon, whose single fiveyear term is to begin in May, said during his campaignin­g he would make a boosted alliance with the United States the centre of his foreign policy.

He has accused outgoing liberal President Moon Jae-in of tilting toward Pyongyang and Beijing and away from Washington.

He's also stressed the need to recognise the strategic importance of repairing ties with Tokyo despite recent bilateral historical disputes.

Some experts say a Yoon government will probably be able to reinforce ties with Washington and improve relations with Tokyo but can't really avoid frictions with Pyongyang and Beijing.

"I'll rebuild the South Koreaus alliance. I'll [make] it a strategic comprehens­ive alliance while sharing key values like a liberal democracy, a market economy and human rights," Mr Yoon told a televised news conference.

"I'll establish a strong military capacity to deter any provocatio­n completely," Mr Yoon said. "I'll firmly deal with illicit, unreasonab­le u by North Korea in a principled manner, though I'll always leave door for South-north talks open."

After his election win, he spoke to US president Joe Biden on the phone. According to a White House statement, Mr Biden congratula­ted Mr Yoon on the election and emphasised the US commitment to the defence of South Korea. The statement said the two also committed to maintain close coordinati­on on addressing the threats posed by North Korea's nuclear and missile programs.

North Korea has not made any comments on Mr Yoon's election. In recent weeks, it's launched a spate of sophistica­ted,nuclear-capablebal­listic

missiles in what experts call an attempt to modernise its weapons arsenal and pressure the Biden administra­tion to making concession­s like sanctions relief amid stalled diplomacy.

Last week, North Korea said it tested cameras and other systems needed to operate a spy satellite. Its state media yesterdayc­itedleader­kimjonguna­s sayinghisc­ountryneed­sreconnais­sance satellites to monitor

"the aggression troops of the US imperialis­m and its vassal forces".

On Japan, Mr Yoon said that Seoul and Tokyo should focus on building ties. "The focus in South Korea-japan relations should be finding future paths that would benefit the people of both countries," he said.

The two countries are both key US allies and closely linked to each other economical­ly and culturally, but their relations sank to post-war lows during Mr Moon's presidency over disputes related to Japan's 1910-45 colonisati­on of the Korean Peninsula.

Japanese prime minister Fumio Kishida yesterday expressed a desire to communicat­e with Mr Yoon to bring back good ties. But he still said Tokyo will stick to its position that all compensati­on issues have been settled by a 1965 bilateral treaty.

 ?? ?? 0 South Korea’s president-elect Yoon Suk-yeol gestures during a ceremony disbanding the presidenti­al election camp at the National Assembly Library in Seoul
0 South Korea’s president-elect Yoon Suk-yeol gestures during a ceremony disbanding the presidenti­al election camp at the National Assembly Library in Seoul
 ?? ?? 0 A public television screen shows the president-elect
0 A public television screen shows the president-elect

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