The Scotsman

Sturgeon is right to act on ‘witches’

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Having written here previously about Scotland’s world leadership in burning ‘witches’, I welcome the statement by Nicola Sturgeon as a step towards acknowledg­ing a terrible evil.

Why Scotland went about this with such enthusiasm, at five times the rate of anywhere else in Europe, remains worthy of study. And I would disagree with those who say “it was a long time ago, so forget it”.

Though it was indeed a long time ago, it wasn’t half as long ago as Bannockbur­n. The fact that several centuries later, Scotland was still burning thousands of people alive creates historical perspectiv­e.

It was under the pre-1707 Scottish Parliament that almost all the human conflagrat­ions were authorised which provides a clue to why getting rid of it was no great social loss.

More important than apologies is the ongoing question of how history is taught. History

in the hands of politician­s is a dangerous weapon. Recognisin­g how our society evolved, warts and all, is essential to interpreti­ng its modern condition, whatever one’s conclusion­s.

The book from which I

learned about Scotland’s witchburni­ng (and much else) was Tom Johnston’s History of the Working Classes in Scotland. As Johnston wrote in his preface: “It is an abiding and indisputab­le truth that a people which does not understand the

past will never comprehend the present nor mould the future.”

That maxim led me to believe in the politics of ‘haves’ and ‘have-nots’ – for divisions of wealth, land, power, prejudices all have their roots in history rather than geography.

 ?? ?? 0 More than 4,000 were accused of being ‘witches’ in Scotland between the 16th and 18th centuries
0 More than 4,000 were accused of being ‘witches’ in Scotland between the 16th and 18th centuries

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