The Scotsman

Politician­s try to palm us off with questionab­le actions

Beware of political leaders bearing policies that have unintended consequenc­es, writes Brian Monteith

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Actions have consequenc­es and that is especially so in politics. Then again, inaction also has consequenc­es, so it is often a fine line that politician­s have to tread. And then there are unintended consequenc­es, which can often be even worse than what was planned.

We saw these observable laws in full Technicolo­r with the verbal and physical abuse directed at Conservati­ves attending their leadership hustings in Perth last week, but there are other examples I must first mention too, because it points to a defect in how today’s media-driven politician­s behave.

The great American satirist H L Mencken was, I believe, absolutely on the money when he said, “the whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed (and hence clamorous to be led to safety) by menacing it with an endless series of hobgoblins, most of them imaginary”.

Politician­s believe if they can propose a solution to the clamour they have encouraged then they will be rewarded by votes. Election-winning piles of them.

For instance, when it comes to the cost of rented housing they seek to introduce more controls and limitation­s on the landlords rather than expand the availabili­ty of rented accommodat­ion they have previously already helped restrict (and thus cause a shortage).

Shortages in a static, or worse, growing market cause price rises. Regulation­s that cause further expense and burdens to landlords cause them to withdraw their properties from the market, so prices rise further.

It did not take long for the Scottish Parliament to make it harder for landlords to make a profit from their properties and the (unintended) consequenc­e is rents have increased – requiring further interventi­ons that only increase rents further. There is no country in the world that has introduced rent controls without seeing the availabili­ty of property decline, the rented housing stock deteriorat­e and rentals rise.

Likewise, in the many environmen­tal hobgoblins, there is some alarm about palm oil being used in 50 per cent of our everyday foods. The clearing of forests by farmers in Asia is, it is claimed, a threat to our environmen­t and the habitats of orangutans and elephants. There is every reason to be concerned – but is the boycotting of all palm oil by the Scottish (or any) government the answer?

Why should we ignore the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) saying palm oil can contribute to sustainabi­lity if it’s managed properly? Did you know 90 per cent of the palm oil imported into Europe is Certified Sustainabl­e Palm Oil, which means there is no damage or impact to primary forest, natural habitats or local communitie­s and cultures?

Globally, “palm oil supplies 40 per cent of the world’s vegetable oil demand on just under 6 per cent of the land used to produce all vegetable oils”, according to the WWF. Which is why it says, “To get the same amount of alternativ­e oils like soybean, coconut or sunflower oil you would need anything between 4 and 10 times more land, which would just shift the problem to other parts of the world and threaten other habitats, species and communitie­s”. In fact WWF says, “Boycotting palm oil is not the answer”.

You can see the unintended consequenc­es of politician­s acting by saying they’ve banned (even sustainabl­e) palm oil – only to contribute to even greater forest clearance by farmers looking to survive.

Back to the behaviour at Perth, where in gathering to make their voices heard, various protesters went

well beyond the boundaries protecting freedom of associatio­n and freedom of speech.

Ordinarily, spitting on anyone in the street should surely be treated as an assault, not least in this age where we are aware of various diseases easily transmitta­ble through bodily fluids?

Spitting on people entering a building for a perfectly peaceful and legitimate gathering for a cause you do not support surely, however, carries malevolent intent?

Verbal abuse that carries the threat of physical violence clearly descends into intimidati­on, especially if physical contact takes place. Grabbing a lady’s clothing – as has been claimed – only compounds this.

In Perth such abuses are reported to have happened – in a public area I would expect to be covered by CCTV and today’s police might record on their body cameras.

And yet the police decided to take no action. No arrests or a caution. The consequenc­e of this inaction will be that this disgracefu­l behaviour will be repeated.

Clearly the human rights of the aggressors and not the victims are what takes priority over behaviour which in the past would surely have been treated as a breach of the peace?

Does such flagrantly and belligeren­t behaviour not cause distress and alarm among the public enduring it?

First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, to her credit, condemned the abuse given to the BBC’S James Cook and defended the rights of journalist­s to go about their business, reporting without fear of verbal intimidati­on.

To her discredit the First Minister did not defend the rights of assembly or participat­ing in free speech of Conservati­ves without fearing the same abuse Cook received.

Frankly that is nothing other than shameful.

Actions and inactions have consequenc­es, and often the outcomes are unintended.

Our politician­s – and yes, especially nationalis­t ones – need to pull back from their flagrant belligeren­ce. Ridicule is to be expected – it makes a point quickly and effectivel­y – but no-one can expect inaction regarding abuse that becomes intimidati­on to have anything other than bad consequenc­es.

Sadly, by its demonisati­on of the opposition the Scottish Government is well on the way to making Scotland so embittered as to become ungovernab­le without verbal and physical abuse becoming commonplac­e. Brian Monteith is a former member of the Scottish and European Parliament­s and is editor of Thinkscotl­and.org

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 ?? ?? 2 First Minister Nicola Sturgeon should have condemned all the behaviour outside the Perth hustings, says Brian Monteith
2 First Minister Nicola Sturgeon should have condemned all the behaviour outside the Perth hustings, says Brian Monteith

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