The Scottish Mail on Sunday

SIR NICHOLAS SOAMES: STAND UP FOR BRITAIN

From Churchill’s grandson, an urgent message to Ministers

- By SIR NICHOLAS SOAMES FORMER CONSERVATI­VE MP

WE ARE extraordin­arily lucky in this country to be served by some of the most effective and efficient farmers in the world, and never should we have been more conscious of this than now.

Our farmers have worked round the clock, in all-weathers, to ensure we remain fed, even at the depth of the crisis. Food has been diverted from all manner of supply chains into our supermarke­ts and high street grocers.

British agricultur­e is renowned throughout the world for its productivi­ty, very high standards and its skill in getting food from farm to fork.

Yet, today, facing an unpreceden­ted economic slump and a radical overhaul in our internatio­nal trading agreements, our farmers face their biggest challenge since the Second World War.

We are truly at a critical juncture for farming, the countrysid­e and the environmen­t.

It has barely registered in public debate, yet radical legislatio­n is now going through Parliament that will set the future arrangemen­ts for domestic agricultur­e for the first time since 1947. And within this Agricultur­e Bill, there is no protection against substandar­d imports. It is of profound importance that all of us realise this.

We are being sleep-walked into negotiatio­ns with the United States which are of profound importance, even though there is still no clear trade policy for our agricultur­e and our farmers. This is why I was deeply saddened to see so few of our parliament­arians stand alongside our farmers last week, with so few of them voting for vital changes to the Bill.

These amendments would have protected consumers and the farming industry from damaging food imports, the type of cheap food that would be illegal to produce here and which threatens serious harm to the high standards of our own agricultur­e.

We have many MPs who make great play regarding Britain’s high standards in both farming and the environmen­t. This vote was a real opportunit­y for them to ensure that our farmers would not be undermined by future trade deals, especially when such agreements could see imports of low-quality food with a damaging environmen­tal impact undercutti­ng the very standards we rightly demand at home.

So the question is, will Liz Truss and her Department for Internatio­nal Trade do their duty and stand up for British farmers and the public interest, and block the truly dismal prospect of chlorinate­d chicken and hormone-fed beef?

Many of these are produced at well below the high standards we insist our own farmers adhere to.

These mean that we don’t need to wash chicken in chemicals to get rid of harmful bacteria, or bulk up our cattle with artificial substances to make them grow faster.

The Government must ensure that there are cast-iron guarantees that British farmers and the public will not be betrayed over this.

The farming industry has suggested we establish a Food and Standards Commission in order to examine trade deals and make informed recommenda­tions to MPs. This is an extremely good idea and would offer essential parliament­ary scrutiny, something that appears sadly lacking today.

There has been considerab­le and welcome support for such a commission, including from successive Secretarie­s of State at the Department for Environmen­t, Food, and Rural Affairs: Michael Gove, Theresa Villiers and currently George Eustice.

I understand, however, that the proposal remains firmly stuck on the doorstep of Liz Truss’s Department for Internatio­nal Trade.

We need to know why this urgent matter has not been dealt with – and when the Government is going to protect the public interest.

This is emphatical­ly not about protection­ism. This is about leadership. This is about the values that should – and most of us understood would – underpin ‘Global Britain’.

We should be leading the world towards our own, hard-earned high standards, not lowering the bar so we can join the rest of them.

When I was an MP, I saw our former Prime Minister, Theresa May, take the bold decision to legislate this country’s commitment to reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050. That was about brave leadership. Indeed, it showed the world we were absolutely committed to and serious about climate change.

We must continue that legacy. We should be embracing the vital role agricultur­e has to play in tackling climate change and its unique position to suck harmful gases out of the atmosphere and store it in our soil.

If we import food which has been grazed amid the burning remains of the Amazon rainforest, what on Earth does that say about Britain and its principles?

I have lived in the countrysid­e all my life. I was an Agricultur­e Minister in John Major’s government and I have developed a profound respect for all that our farmers do for the nation, often under great difficulti­es. Our consumers can be is assured of very high-quality food produced by our excellent farmers, to some of the highest standards of animal welfare and environmen­tal protection in the world. We must settle for nothing less.

Our countrysid­e, in which everyone shares equal pride, is a blessing and a joy to us all.

All across our country, the patchwork of family farmers maintains our footpaths, bridleways and dry stone walls, and are truly part of the very backbone of British life. They bind together often remote, sometimes fragile, communitie­s.

Many of these farmers and their hard-working families are already going through extremely tough times, and living on incomes perilously close to the edge of viability.

Which is why I also believe the Government should now pause its plans to phase out direct financial support for food production next year, as it currently intends to do.

If it wishes to continue the welcome developmen­t of its new ‘public money for public goods’ policy, then it can and should, but it must not take money away from food production at such short notice and at such critical times.

With farmers facing great uncertaint­y and disruption due to the immediate impact of the coronaviru­s, it is short-sighted and truly foolish to press ahead with an overhaul in arrangemen­ts for farmers.

In the US, a Farm Bill is injecting billions of dollars into agricultur­e. A decision by this Government to leave our farmers exposed at this time and unable to compete on a level playing field, would be an unpreceden­ted derelictio­n of duty with severe consequenc­es for our farmers and the public interest.

My grandfathe­r, Winston Churchill, recognised after two World Wars the profound importance of being able to feed this island nation. My grandparen­ts’ and my parents’ generation­s lived through an era of food rationing in the 1940s, conscious that Britain produced a dismal 30 per cent of its own food.

Important lessons were learnt and the landmark 1947 Agricultur­e Act put us on a new path. We are now roughly 60 per cent self-sufficient in food, which is a very considerab­le achievemen­t, although we can – and will – do better.

History offers us many of the answers to the great difficulti­es we face in modern life, if only we would listen to them, not least that it is one of the most important duties of any government to feed its people.

This Government has committed itself to taking back control, to building a bigger, better Britain.

Surely that is about a truly independen­t nation that will maintain exceptiona­lly high standards of animal welfare and environmen­tal protection, and continue to care for our magnificen­t countrysid­e and the farmers that have shaped it.

Achieving this will ensure that Britain can be the global leader that our planet desperatel­y needs.

This is a time for our Government to aim high and negotiate trade on our terms. We must not give away the keys to British farming and open the door to deep and lasting damage.

Betraying our hard-pressed farmers would have severe consequenc­es Winston knew that a government must feed its people

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