The Scottish Mail on Sunday

Homebrew? It isn’t as horrid as it used to be!

...BUT NETTLE BEER’S NOT FOR FAINTHEART­S

- toby.walne@mailonsund­ay.co.uk

THE closure of pubs, combined with stressed household finances, has caused demand for homebrew kits to soar. And I am among those who have taken to brewing their own beer while in lockdown.

The result is a home bar well stocked with a mix of India pale ale, stout and cider – plus a few adventurou­s tipples that include mead and nettle beer. All for less than 50p a pint.

Of course, home brewing is not always plain sailing. While the quality can be superior to anything available from a pub or supermarke­t – a result of fresh aromas and fruity hop kicks – brewing disasters can happen. The result is drinks occasional­ly infused with hints of soil and mould. But ‘brewing your own’ is always fun.

You can start with a basic 40-pint kit that includes liquid malt extract with yeast from £12 that can be picked up in stores such as Wilko.

You heat the malt extract in a pan and then mix in sugar and water. The brew is then poured into a £10 plastic fermentati­on bucket with an airlock.

Once cooled to about 20ºC, you add the yeast and leave everything to ferment for about a fortnight. While left alone, the yeast busily gobbles up any sugar it can find – and turns it into alcohol and carbon dioxide.

It is then time to bottle. You might have spare screw top bottles lying around or old beer bottles. It might be worth investing £10 in a beer bottle capper plus £5 on a pack of 100 crown caps. Add extra sugar just before bottling to ensure that when you drink the contents there is a reassuring fizz that will provide a foaming head to the beer.

Leave for two more weeks for final fermentati­on.

Rob Neale is owner of online brewery store Malt Miller. He says: ‘Those with memories of old-fashioned budget kits that would give off a faintly recognisab­le homebrew tang will be pleasantly surprised by how much better today’s kits are.

Companies such as Mango Jacks sell £20 kits that provide a great introducti­on to this fantastic hobby.’

The basic ingredient­s required for making your own beer from scratch – rather than relying on a kit – are hops, grain, water and yeast. But it is the process of putting them all together, known as all-grain brewing, that is the hard part.

Books such as Craft Beer For The People by Richard Taylor and Home Brew Beer by Greg Hughes offer guidance as well as recipes – as do websites including Brewer’s Friend and BeerSmith. A good starting point is to brew a favourite beer – a ‘clone’ – so as to replicate the taste of a top ale, such as Timothy Taylor’s Landlord or Brewdog Punk IPA.

You start with a ‘mash’ – the term used for stirring germinatin­g barley seed (known as malt) into hot water. For this you need a large preserving pan. Once this has been done, you move on to the ‘sparge’ – rinsing out the mash by adding hot water and separating off the grain.

The process requires a bucket with a special rotating arm added to enable water to freely flow through this ‘wort’ liquid. You will then need to boil the wort for at least an hour, during which time hops can be added.

Once cooled, the wort is put into a fermenting bin and the yeast added – just like with a basic kit. You should leave it alone to ferment into beer for a couple of weeks before bottling the ale for storage.

You can spend from £20 for all the ingredient­s but the biggest investment will be the all-grain brewing equipment, which will cost around £200.

If you invest in something fancy, such as a £700 all-in-one Grainfathe­r, you not only get all the required equipment but also can be connected to a phone app that guides you through the process.

Homebrew online traders such as Malt Miller, Brew UK and The Homebrew Shop, sell all the ingredient­s needed – as well as extras such as sterilisat­ion additives so no germs get into a brew, and a hydrometer to find out the alcohol-strength.

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