The Scottish Mail on Sunday

Could burning rash down my arm be a result of Covid jab?

- Ask Dr Ellie THE GP WHO’S ALWAYS HERE FOR YOU

I’VE had an itchy, burning rash for more than a month. It runs from my arm, through the armpit to the top of my breast. I am wondering if it has been caused by the Covid jab, which I had on the same side.

WHEN a rash affects one side of the body, most doctors consider shingles. It’s caused by the same virus that triggers chicken pox, and results in a burning, prickly rash that’s painful to the touch.

Shingles is usually easy to spot because the rash presents as a band in one area of the body, often on the chest or back.

If the virus isn’t treated, pain and blisters can last. Even when it does go away, some patients find the strange burning sensation continues.

A GP can diagnose shingles easily – usually only a photograph of the rash is needed.

Another common cause of a rash under the armpit is a fungal infection. The area is warm and moist – ideal conditions for fungal skin rashes. They can make the skin feel as if it’s burning when touched.

A pharmacist can give antifungal creams to treat the infection. Nappy creams such as Sudocrem may also help.

It is possible that a rash is a side effect of a Covid jab. Many medication­s and preventive treatments, including vaccines, can trigger rashes.

If the rash isn’t going away, it may be worth talking to your GP.

I AM a healthy 74-year-old woman. A recent blood test found that my cholestero­l was 2.11 for ‘good’ HDL and 3.70 for ‘bad’ LDL. The doctor told me to take 20mg of a statin to bring it down. But is my total cholestero­l really high enough to need treatment? The statins are giving me aches and pains already.

HIGH cholestero­l is one of the leading causes of heart attack, so it’s important to treat it.

But the way doctors do this has changed. About 15 years ago, any patient with high cholestero­l would be given a statin to bring down their figure. But as the science has evolved, doctors have started to think more carefully. The ratio of so-called ‘good’ and ‘bad’ cholestero­l is important. But it is no longer the only factor taken into account when treating patients for high cholestero­l. Other elements such as age, ethnicity, blood pressure, history of kidney disease and even your postcode may contribute to your risk of having a heart attack or stroke.

Patients are often surprised at the number of things that could make you more likely to suffer a heart attack.

We calculate a percentage risk score, known as a QRISK3 equation. This method means that people with higher cholestero­l but few other risk factors might not be offered statins. Others with many other risk factors are prescribed them despite having lower cholestero­l.

Many people report side effects of statins, but they are not as common as you think. Anyone wondering if they ought to take a statin should talk with their GP.

I AM 49 and have been impotent for most of my adult life. I cannot remember the last time I was intimate with my wife. Viagra and Cialis don’t work. Can you suggest anything else?

ERECTILE dysfunctio­n is very common, especially as men age. Studies show that roughly one in five men will experience it at some point in their life.

Men are often embarrasse­d to seek help for the problem but it’s something doctors and pharmacist­s deal with all the time.

If a patient has already tried a couple of treatments and they haven’t worked, there may be an underlying cause. A doctor may test for high blood pressure, diabetes or smoking-related problems, the most common causes of erectile dysfunctio­n.

Sometimes, malfunctio­ning nerves or an imbalance of male sex hormones can be the culprit. In cases where testostero­ne is low, doctors might suggest medication to boost levels.

Psychologi­cal factors are important. Often it can be a case of performanc­e anxiety, or stress or depression. It’s very common for erectile dysfunctio­n to happen as a side effect of many medication­s, from those used to treat high blood pressure to some antidepres­sants.

Men are more likely to suffer if they drink too much alcohol, use recreation­al drugs, smoke or carry too much weight. A GP would arrange for blood tests before deciding on the most appropriat­e treatment. Viagra and Cialis are the most wellknown and are usually offered first. It is important to know how to use them properly. They don’t offer an instant cure, and still require sexual stimulatio­n in order to work. They also tend to be more effective if you don’t smoke or drink alcohol.

If they aren’t working, a GP could maximise the dose. The doctor might also refer patients to a specialist clinic. There are some hospital-based treatments for severe cases, such as vacuum devices and injections.

In most cases, erectile dysfunctio­n can be treated successful­ly. But unfortunat­ely, the problem is unlikely to go away for good.

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