The Scottish Mail on Sunday

You WILL need a passport to travel to England after independen­ce – EU chiefs

- By Mark Howarth

NICOLA Sturgeon has come under fire for her ‘nonsensica­l’ claim that Scots would not need a passport to travel to England under independen­ce.

The First Minister last week unveiled her latest blueprint for breaking up Britain, insisting that, even if Scotland voted to leave the UK and was then allowed to rejoin the EU, there would no need for a ‘hard border’ with England.

Keen to disarm one of the key objections to independen­ce, Ms Sturgeon said there would be no passport checks for those travelling over the Border. However, her statement flies in the face of establishe­d European law.

Last week the European Commission – the executive body of the EU – told The Scottish Mail on Sunday that any country joining the bloc would have to sign up to strict border controls and there is no opt-out being considered for Scotland.

The issue represents a stumbling block for nationalis­ts hoping to win support for independen­ce – as many Scots oppose checkpoint­s on the border with England.

Last night Scottish Conservati­ve trade spokesman Jamie Halcro Johnston said: ‘The SNP is selling the Scottish public a false vision of independen­ce. I will be submitting a parliament­ary question to get to the bottom of these contradict­ory and potentiall­y misleading claims, and force the SNP to come clean over their nonsensica­l plans.’

Under EU rules, new EU states must sign up to join the Schengen area – allowing for unhindered travel across much of the Continent. But any external border with a non-Schengen country must be maintained to prevent free movement of goods and people.

Currently citizens of the UK and Ireland are in a Common Travel Area (CTA), guaranteei­ng people the right to education, healthcare and to seek work. As a result, both countries were granted an opt-out of the Schengen border control rules – known as acquis – which meant passports must be shown when travelling on the Continent.

In the latest independen­ce blueprint, the Scottish Government claimed that ‘on joining the EU, Scotland would adopt the Schengen acquis. Under the CTA, there would be no new passport or immigratio­n checks at any of Scotland’s border points with the UK and Ireland for those travelling within it’.

The European Commission’s spokesman for economic affairs, Andrea Masini, said any country joining the Schengen area ‘must apply the acquis regarding controls of land, sea and air borders, issuing of visas, police co-operation and take responsibi­lity for controllin­g external borders’.

A hard border would mean the English would have their passport stamped when crossing the Border to Scotland and mandatory visas for visits over 90 days or work.

With no borders between Scotland and the rest of Europe, Scots would probably face similar bureaucrac­y when heading south.

The Scottish Government said last week that, in the event of independen­ce, checkpoint­s would be set up near Gretna and Berwick.

Miss Sturgeon described the likely chaos as ‘challenges we wish we didn’t have’ but said ‘technology’ would ease the problems.

SNP Europe Minister Neil Gray said: ‘Scotland will remain in the CTA because it makes sense for all parties.’

There would be no new passport or immigratio­n checks at any of an independen­t Scotland’s land, sea or air border points with the UK and Ireland for those travelling within it – NICOLA STURGEON’S BLUEPRINT DOCUMENT FOR INDEPENDEN­CE LAST WEEK

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