The Sunday Post (Inverness)

LEAN, GREEN MACHINE

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Work off the Christmas pounds in the garden.

WITH the 12th day of Christmas behind us, it’s time to donate what’s left of the fruit cake and mince pies to our resident population of birds. I’ve already started to work off the Christmas calories by scrubbing the paths and patio, cleaning moss off the garden walls, and clearing away what’s left of last year’s foliage to add to the compost heap.

It’s the sort of work that keeps you warm but I never venture far without an insulated mug of coffee to help ward off the cold and it’s nice to stop for a few minutes just to look around at what’s going on.

It has been mild so far this winter so all across the garden the tips of bulbs are showing through the soil and the azaleas, camellias and magnolias are already covered in the buds that will turn into this year’s flowers.

Just not yet. It’s not just temperatur­e that governs the appearance of many spring flowers but the length of daylight hours and for all but the hardiest of plants there is just not enough light now to stimulate further growth. Winter-flowering jasmine is one of the exceptions and along with those other staples, mahonia and forsythia, its one of those cold season plants that add a splash of bright yellow to our gardens.

I suspect yellow is the most common colour for winter flowers as it acts as a beacon for insects that forage for pollen during the winter months. Paler or deeper colours would fade into the background on gloomy days. My favourite acid yellow shrub is witch hazel, not just for its colour but for its spicy scent and for the way the flowers look like short lengths of knitting wool that have been glued onto the branches.

It’s an accommodat­ing shrub requiring little pruning and happy to grow in a large container, so long as the compost doesn’t dry out.

It likes a sunny spot, but it’s best to give it some protection to avoid the flowers being scorched by wind or frost. A south-facing wall or sheltered corner will also intensify the perfume, which is one of the main reasons for growing it.

Down at ground level the aconites will soon be joined by snowdrops and I’ll get to see how successful my efforts to spread these around the garden have been.

Last year I dug up and replanted many clumps in the hope of speeding up the process, but I suspect that it will be some years yet before I have the sort of smooth, white carpet of flowers that all snowdrop lovers dream about. Meanwhile on my to-do list for January is to start digging planting holes down one side of the drive.

This is to be my winter border, but the ground here is laced with roots from nearby trees.

Establishi­ng shrubs will be hard work but I can’t think of a better way to get rid of festive flab and replace it with some much-needed muscle.

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