The Sunday Post (Inverness)

THE BIG QUESTIONS

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There’s something that has long bothered me – just where do we get talcum powder from? – G

Talcum powder is made from talc, a naturally occurring mineral largely made up of the elements magnesium, silicon, and oxygen, and is mined from rock deposits.

Most of the world’s talc comes from the western United States, the Alps (especially in Italy), and the Himalayan mountain range, particular­ly in Pakistan, India, Nepal and Bhutan.

I’ve just started to research my family tree and have found relatives as far back as the early 18th Century. I’d be interested to know who can trace their lineage back the furthest? – P

That is probably the three million descendant­s of the Chinese philosophe­r Confucius, who from 479BC to 551BC.

The Guinness Book of World Records recognise the Confucius genealogic­al line as the longest family tree in history, with 86 recorded generation­s over 2,500 years.

In fact, his lineage can be traced another three generation­s back to his His great-great-great-great grandfathe­r, Kung Chia, who lived in

the 8th Century BC.

Where was the earliest human settlement in Scotland? – H

That was probably at Cramond, near Edinburgh, which dates back 8,500 years.

Pits and holes dug into the ground seem to suggest that it was an encampment used by hunter-gatherers.

Some stone tools were also found at the site.

Other sites along the east coast and at lochs and rivers build up a picture of highly mobile people.

 ??  ?? Revellers covered in talcum at Los Indianos carnival, Santa Cruz de la Palma, Canary Islands, in 2018
Revellers covered in talcum at Los Indianos carnival, Santa Cruz de la Palma, Canary Islands, in 2018

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