The Sunday Telegraph

Trump’s self-interested attack on the security services undermines morale

This is not the time to be challengin­g the FBI and CIA about phone-tapping, even if his plan is to deflect attention from Putin links

- JANET DALEY

There will be questions raised about the effectiven­ess of our security surveillan­ce. There always are. However unlikely and mathematic­ally challengin­g the circumstan­ces of any particular terror incident may be, there are inevitably questions to be asked. But they will be muted and even their formulatio­n will grant the sense of futility: it would be physically and financiall­y impossible to maintain non-stop monitoring of every misfit and hanger-on who has ever come to the attention of the security services. Omniscienc­e is not an option. We all know that.

Even more important, we know that this is not the time to be underminin­g either public confidence in those agencies or their own profession­al morale. If there were identifiab­le mistakes, they will, of course, be addressed, but freewheeli­ng public criticism would only contribute to division and anxiety, which is the very opposite of what every responsibl­e national figure has called for.

The free world – an expression that began to sound outmoded 20 years ago, but which is now more useful than ever – needs to be clear about its priorities: united moral leadership and faith in the institutio­ns that constitute an enlightene­d society. When politician­s talk about Islamist terror attacks on “our values”, that is what they mean.

So it is peculiarly appalling that, at this precise moment, the President of the United States has explicitly refused to back down from his war of attrition with his own national security agencies and his absurd accusation­s against the agency of his country’s closest ally. Contrary to earlier statements from White House spokesmen, Donald Trump has reiterated in a startling interview with Time magazine that he does not withdraw his allegation that he was spied on with the help of GCHQ, at the behest of the Obama administra­tion. He reaffirms his belief that the US intelligen­ce agencies had malign intentions toward him and his associates, which resulted in those agencies listening in to their phone conversati­ons before he took office. (He had originally used the term “wiretappin­g”, but later claimed this was meant vaguely to include all sorts of secret informatio­n-gathering.)

The basis for this reiteratio­n of the charges against his own country’s agencies and those of the UK is informatio­n produced by the Republican chairman of the House Intelligen­ce Committee, Devin Nunes: that the names and communicat­ions of Mr Trump and some of his associates had been caught up in an “incidental collection” of data resulting from the routine monitoring of foreign sources. In other words, in the course of the surveillan­ce of foreign agents and contacts, which is normal under US security procedure, there were communicat­ions with members of the Trump transition team. Both sides of those communicat­ions were collected. Hence, the appearance of Trump team members in the security records. This is what Mr Trump now claims to be “vindicatio­n” of his charge that Barack Obama had ordered the “wire-tapping” – whatever he has decided that means – of his headquarte­rs.

It is worth quoting Mr Trump’s own words in order to get the full flavour of this: “So that means I’m right. Who knows what it is? You know, why, because somebody says “incidental”? [We] were under surveillan­ce during the Obama administra­tion… Wow.”

First of all, the informatio­n provided by Mr Nunes does not suggest that Mr Trump and his team were “under surveillan­ce”: it means that some of the people they spoke to were. And the fact that this happened “during the Obama administra­tion” is not remotely the same as the original Trump allegation that Mr Obama had “ordered” the security services to spy on his team. So, no, Mr Trump, that doesn’t mean you were right.

The President then went on to say that even though the suspicion cast on GCHQ was based on an unsupporte­d assertion by a contributo­r to Fox News, retired Judge Andrew Napolitano (who has now been dropped by the network, which says it knows of no evidence to support his claim), Mr Trump stands by it.

Again, I offer you the verbatim Trump statement: “I quoted the judge the other day. I have a lot of respect for Judge Napolitano and he said that three sources told him things that would make me right. I don’t know where he has gone with it since then. But I’m quoting highly respected people from highly respected television networks. Why do you say that I have to apologise?”

Well, the highly respected television network has now sacked the highly respected person whom Mr Trump’s argument relies on. So where does that leave us?

But as you may have gathered, I did not quote those Trump remarks in detail simply to argue that they were incorrect. What I wanted you to note was the embarrassi­ngly childlike tone (proving “That means I’m right” clearly being the only object of the exercise) and the apparently total absence of any wider sense of national and internatio­nal responsibi­lity at a very dangerous time.

What sort of national leader – let alone the leader of the free world – could fail to see that this is not the moment to attack the integrity and motives of the security services of countries that are engaged in a struggle against nihilistic violence?

Of course, that is not to say that security operations should be beyond criticism: that their methods or assumption­s should not be susceptibl­e to question. The whole point of a democratic system is that no government­al agency should be unaccounta­ble to the people.

But Mr Trump is on another mission altogether. He seems determined to undermine faith in the basic principles of organisati­ons such as the FBI and the CIA – to imply that they have unscrupulo­us, or even nefarious, political intentions, presumably designed to undermine his mission to “make America great again”.

Does he actually believe this? If so, what evidence does he have for that belief? (Silly question, I know: when has he ever felt obliged to produce evidence for any of his wild claims?) On the face of it, this looks too grotesquel­y absurd to be susceptibl­e to any explanatio­n other than pathologic­al. But there’s another possibilit­y.

One of the things that provokes the Trump team to rage so relentless­ly against their own country’s intelligen­ce establishm­ent is that the FBI is known to have been engaged in an investigat­ion of Team Trump’s ties with Putin’s Russia. Just last week, FBI director James Comey testified to Congress that such an investigat­ion was indeed ongoing – a statement about which the White House was clearly incandesce­nt.

The President’s people have attempted to shift attention from the substance of this investigat­ion – that is, the possible existence of an unacknowle­dged and unacceptab­le relationsh­ip between Trump and the Putin regime – to the more technical question of whether communicat­ions with Russia have been improperly leaked by the secret services. The leaking of classified informatio­n certainly is a crime, but the question of whether Mr Trump or those close to him have ties to Putin is much, much more serious.

The matter at hand is whether Russia, with its profession­al hacking and disinforma­tion programmes, attempted to influence the US election process in favour of Trump’s candidacy. (Whether such interferen­ce actually affected the result is unknowable.) If the answer is yes, the next question would have to be: why? Did they see Trump as a useful idiot who could be swayed by flattery? Do they have damaging informatio­n about him with which they could blackmail his administra­tion? Is Trump’s attempted discrediti­ng of the FBI designed to pre-empt any such discovery? As Mr Trump himself might say: who knows?

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