The Sunday Telegraph

Purge Isil, Trump tells Saudis

President will soften tone after fiery election rhetoric to urge Arab leaders to join US in driving out terrorism

- By Ben Farmer in Riyadh

DONALD TRUMP will today urge Muslim leaders to “drive out the terrorists from your places of worship” in a major speech in Saudi Arabia as he tries to win allies for the defeat of Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (Isil).

The US President will try to persuade a summit of heads of state from Muslim countries that he is not opposed to their religion, despite being widely accused of stoking Islamophob­ia during his election campaign.

Today’s speech is the centrepiec­e of Mr Trump’s state visit to the kingdom, where he hopes to rekindle a friendship with the country while pushing regional leaders to play a bigger role in combating Islamist terrorism.

Mr Trump last night said he had had a “tremendous” start to his first foreign trip after the announceme­nt of £268billion in business deals, including a massive arms package to the kingdom. The two countries are also discussing ways of reining in Iranian ambitions in the Gulf.

DONALD TRUMP is today expected to use the biggest speech of his first overseas presidenti­al visit to try to rally the Muslim world to join America in a “battle between good and evil” against Islamist extremism.

The new US president’s keenly awaited address in Saudi Arabia will urge Arab leaders to “drive out the terrorists from your places of worship”, according to leaked early drafts.

Mr Trump will use the symbolism of his visit to the kingdom to try to persuade the Islamic world he is not against it, despite an election campaign in which he disparaged Muslims and proposed banning them from America.

The White House also hopes the royal pageantry of the Saudi visit will detract from the continuing storm at home over Mr Trump’s election cam- paign’s contacts with the Kremlin.

Mr Trump touched down only hours after it was reported he had told Russian officials in the Oval Office that James Comey, the FBI director he recently sacked, was a “crazy nut job” and firing him had relieved “great pressure”. Mr Comey had been investigat­ing any collusion between Russia and anyone connected to the Trump campaign during last year’s election.

It was reported on Friday that a White House official had been identified as a “significan­t person of interest” in the investigat­ion.

Drumming up support from Muslim nations is key for Mr Trump’s ambition of eradicatin­g Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant and the threat from extremist Islamist ideology. His administra­tion also wants the region to take on a greater role for security rather than relying on US protection.

His keynote speech to be delivered at a summit of Muslim heads of state has reportedly been written by his aide Stephen Miller, who was the architect of the controvers­ial immigratio­n ban.

Early versions suggest he will steer clear of mentions of human rights or democracy, saying he is “not here to lecture”, but to “offer partnershi­p in building a better future for us all”.

The president is expected to say: “This is not a battle between different faiths, different sects or different civilisati­ons. This is a battle between those who seek to obliterate human life and those who seek to protect it.

“This is a battle between good and evil.” His speech will be scrutinise­d across the Muslim world, where his election campaign rhetoric caused outcry. Dr Mohammed Al-Issa, of the Saudibased Muslim World League, said he believed Mr Trump had “clarified” his earlier remarks about Islam. “He means religious extremism. We are all against religious extremism with him.”

Mr Trump’s Riyadh visit is the first leg of an ambitious nine-day internatio­nal debut that will see him stop in Israel, the Vatican, Belgium and Italy. He received a lavish welcome and was met on the tarmac by King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud, before holding talks with the monarch and crown princes.

The reception contrasted with the cooler welcome given to his predecesso­r. The kingdom and its neighbouri­ng Gulf monarchies are looking for a renewed tough line on Saudi Arabia’s main regional rival, Iran, after complainin­g Barack Obama was too conciliato­ry.

The visit was accompanie­d by the announceme­nt of $350bn (£268bn) in business deals, including a $110bn deal for Saudi Arabia to buy American weapons and military equipment.

Those of you awaiting the end of Donald Trump’s reign should not hold your breath. The stories flying out of Washington at warp speed over the past week – the latest being that former FBI director James Comey has agreed to testify before Congress, and that the president bragged to Russian officials about firing him – have been titillatin­g fodder for commentato­rs who brand Trump an irresponsi­ble man-baby. They will no doubt also cast a cloud over his first major foreign trip. But they are not enough to inflict a fatal wound.

Appointing Robert Mueller to independen­tly oversee the Justice Department’s investigat­ion into possible coordinati­on between the Russian government and Trump’s campaign is the first step to ending this Sisyphean election cycle, but it is only one step. We should expect the investigat­ion itself to be quite long; Mueller is not a man to be rushed into hasty decisions, and investigat­ions of this magnitude have typically been measured in years, not months.

But while this scandal might be the size of Watergate, I expect it to take the shape of Iran-Contra. The massive blast radius of Watergate often clouds the fact that it was a set of crimes carried out by breathtaki­ngly stupid, arrogant and unlucky men. The purported aims were the same (stealing an election), and the president may have engaged in obstructio­n of justice; for now, that is where the comparison­s end.

Iran-Contra was a more nuanced affair, and probably a better guide to how this investigat­ion will play out. For those unfamiliar with the scandal, senior members of Ronald Reagan’s administra­tion facilitate­d the illegal sale of arms to Iran to ensure the release of hostages in Lebanon (contrary to government policy), with the secondary aim of using the funds from those sales to illegally prop up the anti-communist Contras in Nicaragua. There was never definitive proof that the president authorised this diversion of funds, and while over a dozen other members of the administra­tion were indicted, only some were found guilty and none served jail time. President Reagan was never impeached, and his approval ratings at the height of the scandal never dipped below 46 per cent.

To Reagan’s base, the illegality of the arms deal and transfer of cash was outweighed by two worthy goals: the return of American hostages and the fight against communism. But the whole affair was sufficient­ly convoluted as to give claims of ignorance a ring of authentici­ty, and to give voters a headache. Any scandal that can only be explained with diagrams is unlikely to capture the popular imaginatio­n. Absent hard physical evidence (such as recordings of conversati­ons), this investigat­ion will probably be painful and costly, distract from the president’s agenda, and produce embarrassi­ng headlines – but it will not result in impeachmen­t or conviction, or diminished support in the president’s base.

The caveat is, of course, the president’s mouth. The major known unknown of Trump’s time in office is what will tumble out of it, or onto his Twitter account, every morning. Up to this point, he has demonstrat­ed the impulse control of a slavering labrador, and in this environmen­t that is dangerous. Interferin­g with any of the investigat­ions now under way, or attacking those leading them, could prove his undoing. Impeachmen­t is a political process, requiring a simple majority in the House to impeach, and a two-thirds majority in the Senate to convict. Republican­s in both houses are understand­ably reluctant to prosecute a man who remains popular in their constituen­cies – but if his inability to keep his mouth shut convinces those voters that maybe he is trying to cover something up, that calculus could quickly change.

Those horrified by the elevation of this man to the highest elected office in the land must be comforted by the prospect of impeachmen­t. It must be tempting to allow yourself to believe that, maybe, just this once, Trump has gone too far and is due for a mighty fall. History would suggest that you place your faith elsewhere.

This investigat­ion will deliver no quick answers, and almost certainly stretch beyond the mid-term elections in 2018. If it turns up nothing more than is already known, it will not finish Trump. And even if it digs up further evidence implicatin­g his aides, there’s a strong chance he himself would survive it. His enemies must look instead to old-fashioned electoral politics. That, in the end, is the only sure way to curtail his power.

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 ??  ?? Donald Trump receives the Order of Abdulaziz al-Saud medal from King Salman bin Abdulaziz al-Saud, and right, his wife Melania with Crown Prince Muhammad bin Nayef
Donald Trump receives the Order of Abdulaziz al-Saud medal from King Salman bin Abdulaziz al-Saud, and right, his wife Melania with Crown Prince Muhammad bin Nayef
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