The Sunday Telegraph

Defiant Macron vows to complete reforms as street protests fall flat

- By David Chazan in Paris

FAR-LEFT parties and unions led tens of thousands of protesters who marched against Emmanuel Macron’s reforms in cities across France yesterday, a day after the president suggested he could be close to victory in a public battle over his reform agenda.

Rail and hospital workers, civil servants, students, community groups protesting against police violence and pro-Palestinia­n activists took part in the “Human Tide against Macron”. However, with the turnouts of the marches lower than expected, comments by Mr Macron about the longrunnin­g strikes over his liberalisa­tion programme on Friday appeared to have been justified.

In a television interview, Mr Macron said neither demonstrat­ions nor strikes that have disrupted France for the past seven weeks would deter him from pushing through his overhaul of state railways, which he said was nearing completion. Mr Macron said during his visit to Russia that the protests “won’t stop” his progress. “I won’t preside in light of the polls or demonstrat­ions, because we have done too much of that,” (in the past) he said.

He added: “We have reached the end of the process.”

He appears closer to victory after the government proposed on Friday to take over three-quarters of the £41billion debt of the SNCF national rail company. Two unions welcomed the offer and said they would decide soon whether it justifies calling an end to the stoppages, although the CGT vowed to fight on. Edouard Philippe, the prime minister, said the transfer of more than £32billion of debt was conditiona­l on

‘I won’t preside in light of the polls or demonstrat­ions, because we have done too much of that’

reforms taking place. Jean-François Amadieu, an academic specialise­d in industrial relations, said: “The rail strike appears to have almost run its course,” noting that the protests were smaller than previous demonstrat­ions. Rail strike turnout has fallen to only 14 per cent of workers.

Mr Macron has yielded no ground on key reforms, which include opening French rail to competitio­n and ending early retirement and other rail workers’ perks for future recruits. The presi- dent has staked his credibilit­y on the rail reforms, which are backed by public opinion.

He said he would also press ahead with public sector cuts and the introducti­on of stricter university admissions requiremen­ts. As the Paris march got under way, police arrested 35 people, most for carrying batons or stones. More than 1,200 officers were deployed and seven were slightly injured when “Black Bloc” anarchists hurled bottles and stones at security forces.

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