The Sunday Telegraph

Don’t penalise migrants who play by the rules

- DIA CHAKRAVART­Y READ MORE

Iwas 11 years old the first time our home in Bangladesh was bombed by Islamic fundamenta­lists. Policemen – who had escorted the fanatics shouting “death to kafirs (infidels)” as they marched up to our home – stood by and watched. It was evident that they had the government’s blessing and that the attack would be carried out not only with complete impunity but with the active encouragem­ent of the very people whose job it was to protect law-abiding citizens like my parents.

If the hurled fire bombs failed to burn down the bungalow along with its inhabitant­s, and the boulders showered at it failed to break down the doors, then that would be down to sheer luck. The administra­tion in charge wasn’t going to do a thing to stop a family from being lynched or burned alive. But luck did favour us. We survived that day.

It transpired that, in the aftermath of the bombing, some people had taken photograph­s of our visibly damaged home and presented the pictures as evidence of persecutio­n against themselves in order to successful­ly gain asylum in the West. In pre-Google Earth days, it would’ve been fairly easy to get away with.

Outrageous? Perhaps. Certainly deceitful. But people living under regimes which show little regard for the rule of law and human rights are desperate to leave in search of a safer, better life. That is basic human nature, and without such an instinct we may well have become extinct as a species.

Neverthele­ss, as politician­s debate how to handle the migrants who have crossed over to the UK from France on dinghies and small boats, there is still an important distinctio­n to be made between refugees fleeing targeted persecutio­n (because of their race, religion, sexual orientatio­n or politics, for example) or a war zone and those who have had the opportunit­y to seek asylum in a Western country, but believe that a better life awaits them across the Channel. There is an important distinctio­n, too, between illegal and legal migration.

If we don’t make these distinctio­ns, then we not only encourage people smugglers to continue to put lives at risk (how quickly we’ve forgotten the heartwrenc­hing image of the three-year old Alan Kurdi lying lifeless on the Turkish shore), but we send out the message to all those who are desperatel­y trying to meet the very stringent criteria set by our own authoritie­s to enter the country legally that playing by the rules is for mugs. That if they pay the smugglers, instead of paying the crippling, ever-increasing visa fees to the British Embassy, they can bypass the arduous, lengthy process allowing them the right to call this country their own.

And for those who claim that the world wants nothing to do with an apparently xenophobic, economical­ly suicidal, Brexit Britain, as opposed to the paradise of tolerance and prosperity that the EU supposedly is, it is worth noting that people from across the world would risk their lives to come and set up home on these very isles, shunning Merkel’s Germany and Macron’s France. The claim that it is just our language that attracts them is ridiculous – ease of speaking English can never make up for racism.

The attraction lies in our reputation as an open nation in which where you come from doesn’t determine how far you go. FOLLOW Dia Chakravart­y on Twitter @DiaChakrav­arty;

at telegraph.co.uk/opinion

Here is the story so far in the Tory New Year leadership pantomime. First act: a small but significan­t movement of migrants across the Channel causes the Home Secretary (a strong contender to replace Theresa May) to be hauled back from his holiday abroad – almost certainly as a consequenc­e of deliberate­ly embarrassi­ng briefing by Downing Street on the luxurious nature of his foreign accommodat­ion.

On arrival at the scene in Kent, Sajid Javid makes a statement with which about 90 per cent of the population (and probably 100 per cent of Tory supporters) would agree: that said migrants are unlikely to be legitimate asylum seekers or they might have claimed sanctuary in France. He gets clobbered. Not just by Labour – who are largely irrelevant – but by Conservati­ves, almost certainly with the encouragem­ent of Downing Street, who find fault with his suggestion that adding more patrol vessels to the Kent coast would be a mistake.

He reverses that decision. Then he gets clobbered for doing a U-turn. Then the Defence Secretary, Gavin

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