The Sunday Telegraph

Alarming rise in cases suggests Europe is on cusp of a second wave

- By Verity Bowman and Dominic Penna

COVID-19 case numbers are tracking up in Europe, raising the possibilit­y of an impending second wave, a report from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control shows.

Infection rates rose continuous­ly for the 31 days to Aug 19 and reached 37 per 100,000 people in the EU/EAA and the UK. The trend has continued, if not worsened, over the past week.

The figures add to growing concern over a resurgence of coronaviru­s. Reporting on week 33 of the pandemic, the ECDC found 18 countries reported significan­t increases in positive cases.

This included the UK as well as Austria, Croatia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Liechtenst­ein, Lithuania, Malta, the Netherland­s, Norway, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.

Although part of that was linked to increased testing, the proportion of positive tests have been increasing in France, the Netherland­s, Slovenia and Greece. Data for hospital admissions and deaths are more encouragin­g but not stable. “Hospital and/or ICU occupancie­s and/or new admissions due to Covid have recently increased in Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Greece, Poland, Romania and Slovakia. No other increases have been observed, although data availabili­ty varies”, the report said.

“Increases in the 14-day Covid-19 death notificati­on rates compared with those reported seven days ago have been observed in two countries (Belgium and Romania).” While the increasing number of cases is not yet reflected by an increase in deaths across Europe, experts warn this could change as transmissi­on among the young works its way through the population. Spain could offer confirmati­on, reporting an uptick in deaths in recent days.

Authoritie­s in Madrid on Friday advised residents in areas with a high level of virus cases to stay at home as it logged 1,199 infections in 24 hours.

The new outbreak is beginning to threaten the health system, with three

Madrid hospitals starting to cancel operations. Unlike Spain, France and Croatia, Greece so far has avoided being added to the UK’s quarantine red list.

Despite this, Greece recorded its highest number of cases in one day on Aug 14, with local lockdowns reintroduc­ed in several areas.

Greek tourism chiefs have pleaded with the UK Government not to add the country to the red list, as it seeks to boost its economy with bookings.

Britons returning from Croatia have this weekend vented their anger at the sudden change in quarantine rules. Passengers arriving at Heathrow after yesterday’s early-morning deadline spoke of having “no time” to travel back ahead of the deadline.

The number of new infections in Germany topped 2,000 in the past 24 hours, a high not seen since April.

Italy reported 1,071 new infections in the past 24 hours, the health ministry said yesterday, exceeding 1,000 cases in a day for the first time since May. In Ukraine yesterday, official data showed 2,328 new cases in 24 hours.

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