The Sunday Telegraph

Migrants get Christ tattoos to boost case for asylum

- By Steve Bird

ASYLUM seekers are getting tattoos of crucifixes and Jesus to “prove” they have converted to Christiani­ty and cannot be returned to the Middle East, The Sunday Telegraph can reveal.

Analysis of immigratio­n appeal judgments shows tattoos connected to Christiani­ty, atheism and homosexual­ity have been cited more than 20 times in the last five years by those fighting to stay in the UK.

The body art has been used to argue they risk persecutio­n if returned to Muslim countries where relinquish­ing the Islamic faith and being gay is a crime. Last week, the Church defended its conversion processes after Emad Al Swealmeen, 32, blew himself up in Liverpool after converting to Christiani­ty to bolster his asylum applicatio­n.

After the bomb attack, Priti Patel, the Home Secretary, criticised how the “merry-go-round” asylum process was being exploited by the legal services using legal aid.

While asylum seekers who get such tattoos repeatedly secure the right to remain, one judge sitting in Bradford in 2018 condemned a 25-year-old Iranian who obtained religious tattoos. The ruling found that his tattoo did not represent “a genuine reflection of the appellant’s faith” and so he should be returned to Iran because the tattoo could be removed, covered up or he could always tell Iranian authoritie­s the “truth, namely that he had pretended converting to Christiani­ty in order to bolster his claim for internatio­nal protection”.

In contrast, a Birmingham hearing in 2018 allowed an Iranian man with “amateur” tattoos of a crucifix, Jesus and the Virgin Mary to remain, despite an earlier hearing concluding his conversion was “false” and images “obtained for the sole purpose of enhancing his chances” of securing his asylum.

He was allowed to stay “on human rights grounds” because “he cannot be expected to remove … or cover up … the tattoo to avoid persecutio­n”. In February this year, an appeal against deportatio­n was allowed after a Kurdish Iranian abandoned his Islamic faith to become an atheist rapper. The 30-year-old showed the tribunal his American atheist” tattoo, an atomic swirl denoting a rejection of all religious beliefs and a reliance on scientific analysis.

After he arrived in the UK, Mrs Patel rejected his claims to be an atheist or rapper whose anti-Iranian songs had been posted on social media.

But, the judge, sitting in London, concluded “the appellant’s tattoo signposts his atheist leanings and he cannot be expected to lie about what it is, or why he has it”. He was allowed to remain in the UK. Last year, a 26-yearold Iranian who said he converted to Christiani­ty and fled to the UK was allowed to stay because the judge sitting in Manchester found “he has a mark of faith, a large tattoo”.

The case, in which a clergywoma­n told how she was satisfied his conversion was authentic, illustrate­s how some churches have enjoyed a boost to congregati­on numbers due to the numbers of asylum seekers looking to convert. The tribunal heard how more than 130 people from 37 countries attended special services, with at least 70 of them being Iranian.

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