The Sunday Telegraph

Scientists winning the fight to free up global energy data

- By Tom Ough

THE global energy authority looks likely to share its data with the world after a campaign by scientists to make it open-access.

Since its inception in the year after the 1973 oil crisis, the Internatio­nal Energy Agency (IEA) has kept the bestqualit­y data on worldwide energy use. But the top annual package to access the data costs €100,000 (£83,343).

Two British scientists have criticised the rules. Dr Max Roser and Dr Hannah Ritchie, of the Our World in Data project, housed by the University of Oxford, argued in a blogpost that the global benefits of sharing data outweigh the approximat­e €5.6 million (£4.7 million) the IEA made from selling it in 2018.

On Wednesday, Fatih Birol, director of the IEA, told representa­tives of its 31 member countries – including Britain – that he would like to start making the data freely available. Ministers requested a review of ways of achieving this without damaging IEA finances.

Dr Ritchie and Dr Roser wrote: “To understand energy dependency and security we need to know which countries buy fuels from Russia and how much; which other countries have fuel reserves and could supply them instead; whether alternativ­e sources of energy could be used.”

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