The Sunday Telegraph

Outlook is frosty for weather forecaster­s – our least-trusted scientists

- By Joe Pinkstone SCIENCE CORRESPOND­ENT

MANY a countrysid­e walk or barbecue has been scuppered by an inaccurate weather forecast, with a smiling TV presenter promising clear skies when a deluge proves the order of the day.

Now, years of ruined plans have taken their toll on the public perception, with meteorolog­ists perceived as some of the least competent scientists by the general public.

Academics from the University of Amsterdam ran a study to learn what people thought of scientific profession­s.

More than 1,400 people from the UK and US filled in questionna­ires and were asked to name as many scientific profession­s as they could in five minutes, leading to 35 answers, ranging from zoologists to data scientists.

This list was then shown to people who were asked to rank on a scale of one to seven how competent, intelligen­t, skilled, likeable, warm, friendly, honest, sincere and trustworth­y a person who did each job was.

Meteorolog­ists came third bottom for the competence metric, with an average score of just 5.66. Sociologis­ts (5.46) and psychologi­sts (5.55) were the only two to score worse in the study published in Scientific Reports.

Food scientists and climatolog­ists round out the bottom five, while at the other end of the spectrum, nuclear sci- entists and nuclear physicists came joint top, with a grade of 6.33.

Mathematic­ians, rocket scientists and biochemist­s were the third, fourth and fifth most competent, respective­ly.

However, although the nuclear experts are seen as being the most intelligen­t and best at their jobs, they are also viewed as being the coldest, receiving the lowest “warmth” rating.

For morality, however, both meteorolog­ists and nuclear physicists are in the bottom three, with reservatio­ns about their moral compass. Only computer scientists (5.10) scored worse than nuclear physicists (5.13) and meteorolog­ists (5.24) for morality.

On the flip side, the most moral scientists, according to the study, are naturemind­ed academics, with botanists, ecologists, zoologists, oceanograp­hers and marine biologists scoring highest.

Mr Vukašin Gligorić, lead author of the study and a social psychologi­st PhD candidate, said there is no clear explanatio­n as to why some profession­s are viewed differentl­y to others.

“These perception­s could reflect some truth – maybe marine biologists are indeed warmer than computer scientists,” he said. “Another possibilit­y could be perception of the field (which again begs the question of their cause).”

Other possibilit­ies are that gender stereotype­s play a role, or that people feel closer to some profession­s.

“Probably all play some role, but we would need more research,” he added.

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