The Sunday Telegraph

Anglo-Saxons are not real, Cambridge teaches students

- By Craig Simpson

CAMBRIDGE teaches students that Anglo-Saxons did not exist as a distinct ethnic group as part of efforts to undermine “myths of nationalis­m”.

Britain’s medieval history is taught by the Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic (ASNC), but the terms in its title are being addressed as part of efforts to make teaching “anti-racist”.

It aims to “dismantle the basis of myths of nationalis­m” by explaining that the Anglo-Saxons were not a distinct ethnic group. The department’s approach also aims to show that there were never “coherent” Scottish, Irish and Welsh ethnic identities.

Some in academia allege the term Anglo-Saxon is used to support “racist” ideas of a native English identity.

ASNC said: “Several of the elements discussed above have been expanded to make ASNC teaching more anti-racist.

“One concern has been to address recent concerns over use of the term ‘Anglo-Saxon’ and its perceived connection to ethnic/racial English identity.

“Other aspects of ASNC’s historical modules approach race and ethnicity with reference to the Scandinavi­an settlement that began in the ninth century.

“ASNC teaching seeks to dismantle the basis of myths of nationalis­m – that there ever was a ‘British’, ‘English’, ‘Scottish’, ‘Welsh’ or ‘Irish’ people with a coherent and ancient ethnic identity – by showing students just how constructe­d and contingent these identities are and always have been.”

One lecture addresses how the modern use of the term “Anglo-Saxon” has been embroiled in “indigenous race politics”, by questionin­g the extent of settlement by a distinct ethnic group that could be called Anglo-Saxon.

The term refers to a cultural group which emerged and flourished between the fall of Roman Britain and the Norman conquest, when Germanic peoples

‘We seek to dismantle the myth of nationalis­m that English, Scottish, Welsh or Irish people ever existed’

– Angles, Saxons, and Jutes – arrived and forged new kingdoms in what would later become a united England.

Some academics claim that the term Anglo-Saxon has been used by racists – particular­ly in the US – to support the idea of an ancient white English identity, and should therefore be dropped.

In 2019, the Internatio­nal Society of Anglo-Saxonists changed its name to the Internatio­nal Society for the Study of Early Medieval England, “in recognitio­n of the problemati­c connotatio­ns associated with the term ‘Anglo-Saxon’”.

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