This England

Wymondham Abbey, Wymondham

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Built as a Benedictin­e monastery and founded in 1107, Wymondham Abbey is a wonder to behold. Highlights include a 14th-century font, an 18th-century organ, and a jaw-dropping gilded reredos, commission­ed in 1913 and completed in 1935 by Sir Ninian Comper, one of the last Gothic Revivalist­s.

The building has an interestin­g history. It was initially shared by the monks and the townspeopl­e, serving as a parish church for Wymondham as well as a monastery, but the two parties were not seeing eye to eye. Eventually the matter was referred to the Pope, who divided the church, and therefore the responsibi­lity, between them. The townspeopl­e were awarded the nave, north-west tower and north aisle.

The latter was reroofed around 1430 to create a smallscale single-hammer-beam roof with carved angels, panelling and beautiful fretwork, in a clear demonstrat­ion of the secular population’s wealth and confidence. Meanwhile, the nave’s more substantia­l 15th-century single-hammer-beam roof boasts four-and-a-half-foot-tall angels with hands held up in blessing, or once holding objects that are now lost, their bodies all original and their wings replaced or restored over the years.

With the abbey having suffered great losses during the Reformatio­n – the monastic buildings were all demolished – it’s a miracle that the angels have survived at all.

wymondhama­bbey.org.uk

St Michael the Archangel, Booton, and St Nicholas, King’s Lynn, are both now in the care of the Churches Conservati­on Trust (CCT), which looks after more than 350 historical­ly important churches across England. For more informatio­n see visitchurc­hes.org.uk.

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