BBC Top Gear Magazine

HOW THE TECH WORKS

Confused by all the off-road manufactur­er jargon? Allow us to explain in layman’s terms

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> A feature common on most off-road capable machinery these days, descent control does precisely what it says on the tin: you engage it on a downslope and the ABS, traction and stability control systems manage speed and traction. Some even let you set a descent speed via the cruise control function.

> Very similar to descent control, except more complicate­d. Essentiall­y anti-stall, crawl control will also work with ABS and traction systems in a modern off-roader (Ford, Toyota and LR all have it) to maintain a preset speed across tricky terrain. Will manage speed while you concentrat­e on steering – always a good thing.

> Anti-roll bars that work wonders for road driving limit vertical wheel movement off tarmac, so most semi-hardcore 4x4s have a system that can electronic­ally separate the bars and allow for maximum wheel articulati­on. A wheel that’s in contact with the ground is gripping – a wheel waving in the air is not.

> The proliferat­ion of parking cameras has a benefit for off-road driving too. Land Rover is at the forefront, using existing cameras to let you see exactly where your wheels are, and what they’re touching. The ‘Clearsight’ system also interpolat­es the view so that you can ‘see’ through the bonnet to the ground beneath.

> Sounds like a good idea, right? But wade sensing technology doesn’t actually tell you the depth of water you’re driving into, just the depth of water you’re already in. Which means, in reality, that while it’s a good trick to show your mates, having a check manually first is still recommende­d to avoid getting swamped.

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