Uxbridge Gazette

Why is our spayed cat still on heat?

- DR DAVID GRANT Our vet offers his advice David Grant MBE was a vet at the RSPCA Harmsworth hospital for animals Email questions to him at pamperedpe­ts@reachplc.com

QWe have a 16-month-old female cat who was spayed at eight months. Since then, she has continuall­y shown signs of being on heat. Our vet says it’s possible some ovarian tissue was left after the operation. A blood test to check for female sex hormone has been suggested, followed by an explorator­y surgical procedure. Are there alternativ­es to another operation?

AThis is a very rare complicati­on in routine spay operations. Your vet’s solution is the one that I would advocate, and always follow whenever I encounter this problem.

The blood sample checks oestrogen, and if this is present it effectivel­y confirms the diagnosis.

The only difficulty that could arise is that the test is not 100% sensitive and if not diagnostic an explorator­y operation might still be necessary.

Until recently there was a hormonal preparatio­n in tablet form that suppressed heat in cats.

It’s been many years since I used this drug because there were some side effects, such as increased appetite, lethargy and marked increase in weight. As far as I know it is no longer available.

However there is a hormonal implant that suppresses heat in cats. This is licensed for male dogs and male cats, but not for females.

So its use is “off label” and needs your formal consent in writing. It could be worth discussing with your vet as a temporary solution.

It is easier to find an ovarian remnant when the cat is in season, and explorator­y surgery would for permanentl­y solve the problem.

QOur male cocker spaniel cross loves chasing a ball when we are out for a walk, but refuses to let us have it back. He goes straight to his bed when we get home and guards it, getting quite snappy. What can we do?

AThere are two separate problems here. The first is his refusal to drop the ball, and the second is his guarding it once in his bed. Refusing to give the ball back is very common and should be relatively easy for you to solve.

He needs to learn a new command such as “drop it”.

As with all dog training, this is reward based. When he has the ball, offer a treat and give the command.

As soon as the ball is dropped, immediatel­y give him the treat. Don’t try to take the ball away or chase after him – that’s just part of his game.

With patience and consistenc­y the majority of dogs learn quite quickly. Guarding objects in his bed is less straightfo­rward.

It is likely he will guard any object he has in bed, not just the ball. This could escalate and end with someone getting bitten.

For this reason I recommend the help of a qualified animal behaviouri­st. This helps the family to learn subtle signals that dogs give out before growling or snapping. Programmes work on the basic principle of positive rewards for good behaviour, and counter conditioni­ng to distract from the bad.

It aims to teach the dog that when people are approachin­g his bed it always results in pleasant experience­s such as praise or a treat.

 ??  ?? TESTING TIMES:
A hormone test should indicate the presence of remaining ovarian tissue
TESTING TIMES: A hormone test should indicate the presence of remaining ovarian tissue
 ??  ?? Dogs must learn the simple ‘drop it’ command
Dogs must learn the simple ‘drop it’ command
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