West Sussex Gazette

Recovery mission complete to ID Arundel bomber crew

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Cemetery, an American Battle Monuments Commission site in Cambridge, United Kingdom, along with others still missing from WWII. A rosette will be placed next to his name to indicate he has been accounted for.

"Holoka will be buried in Portage, Pennsylvan­ia, on May 1, 2023."

Cold War veteran Mark Khan, was brought in on the recovery mission in Arundel to help the team understand the history of aircraft wreck recovery and the licence process, said the project had been a 100 per cent success.

Dr Keith Levatino, John Holoka's great nephew, said: "I have done a lot of research and have been in contact with Park Farm and other archeologi­sts.

My understand­ing is that it was a jaw bone, with three molar cavities. In one of the molar cavities there was a root of a tooth. That is where the DNA was found."

Dr Levatino, who is superinten­dent of schools in the Little Falls City School District, explained John Holoka was the younger brother of his grandmothe­r, Mary Cassidy. He recalls hearing about him as a young boy and seeing photograph­s, and he understood that the loss had been devastatin­g for the family. Speaking to the Times Telegram, he added: "I read letters they sent asking for clarificat­ion, but they never received a reply. They never had any closure."

John Holoka's immediate family had died, so the DPAA asked Dr Levatino for a DNA sample to aid identifica­tion. He then watched the recovery mission with interest through news reports and contacted the team involved. He saw us great uncle's chair, facing the turret, and knew he had died in this position.

In the summer of 1944, John Holoka was assigned to the 844th Bombardmen­t Squadron, 489th Bombardmen­t Group (Heavy), Eighth Air Force. On June 22, he was an engineer on a B-24H Liberator that had flown from Halesworth in Suffolk on a tactical bombingmis­sionbutsus­tained severe damage caused by antiaircra­ft fire while attacking the target in France.

The only operable controls were one rudder and elevator but William Montgomery used his piloting skill to nurse the aircraft until it was over the English coast. He then ordered his crew to bail out and seven airmen parachuted successful­ly while the other three crew members were still on board when the aircraft crashed into the farm in Arundel.

Farmer John Seller, who was about ten and living in the farm cottages at the time, saw the heavy bomber nose dive into the ground. The pasture land at Park Farm where the plane crashed was excavated in December 1974 and has been dug up several times since. During these excavation­s, various aircraft parts, the guns and larger surviving parts, including the engines, prop hubs and armoured seats, were recovered but their whereabout­s is now unknown.

The DPAA first visited the site in June 2017, with the permission of the Seller family, which runs the farm, and Mr Khan was brought in to help the team understand the history of aircraftwr­eckrecover­yandthe licence process.

Further investigat­ion took place in 2019 and in June 2021, work to recover any remains of the crew began, with Mark as co-project investigat­or on the veterans archaeolog­ical excavation over four weeks. The dig happened to coincide with the 77th anniversar­y of the plane crash, so the team started with a memorial service on Tuesday, June 22, 2021, including a flypast with three Spitfires to honour the missing airmen.

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