Western Mail

Global upheaval a challenge to Wales

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THE races to lead the Republican and Democrat parties have narrowed with the scene set for a straight contest between Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton.

Republican­s who are horrified at the prospect of bombastic billionair­e Mr Trump leading their party hope he will fail to win the necessary number of delegates and that a new candidate may emerge from the party’s convention.

But Mr Trump’s victory in all five primaries on Tuesday – and Ms Clinton’s triumph in four – suggest that the pair have almost unstoppabl­e momentum.

Mr Trump’s freewheeli­ng approach to policy-making and his unashamedl­y vulgar attacks on his opponents have appalled pundits but delighted a significan­t slice of the right-leaning electorate. He has destroyed the hopes of more polished Republican­s.

His unfavourab­ility ratings are so high it is hard to imagine him beating Ms Clinton. But commentato­rs earlier scoffed at the idea that he would derail the presidenti­al aspiration­s of some of his party’s most famous names.

The arrival of Barack Obama in the UK last week reminded us of the power that a president still possesses to intervene in global debates. For at least a decade to come the US president will always be the most powerful person in a room.

World leaders are now having to prepare for the possibilit­y that figure might be Mr Trump. Imagine how different the atmosphere in Newport would have been in 2014 if the arrival of Mr Trump and not Mr Obama was imminent.

In the US Mr Obama has weathered spells of low poll ratings during his years in the White House but he has enjoyed rock-star status in Europe and beyond. A President Trump would be unlikely to inspire such passions.

His arrival might make British politician­s less keen to stress the strength of the UK-US “special relationsh­ip”. In fact, it might spur policy-makers to prepare for what for- eign policy experts multi-polar world.

If China can get over some immediate obstacles, develop a consumer economy, and develop military might that matches its financial clout, the United States’ dominance in geopolitic­s will be truly challenged.

In such a world it will be important that the UK and Western democracie­s do not slouch back and expect the US to resolve crises and settle disputes. We will have to articulate our values as states proud to champion liberty in the face of autocracy.

If Ms Clinton wins the presidency the transatlan­tic romance that has characteri­sed the Obama years may well continue. Her memoir is full of respectful appreciati­on for British figures and her keen interest in the military suggests she will champion Nato’s role in the 21st century.

The challenge for Wales is to nurture cultural and business links with the US and emerging economies, but also take opportunit­ies to champion our deep-rooted values of inclusion, solidarity, freedom and compassion. The recycled paper content of UK newspapers in 2014 was 78.5% call the The Western Mail newspaper is published by Media Wales a subsidiary company of Trinity Mirror PLC, which is a member of IPSO, the Independen­t Press Standards Organisati­on. The entire contents of The Western Mail are the copyright of Media Wales Ltd. It is an offence to copy any of its contents in any way without the company’s permission. If you require a licence to copy parts of it in any way or form, write to the Head of Finance at Six Park Street.

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