Western Mail

Services and constructi­on industry hold back growth

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THE UK economy’s stuttering performanc­e is expected to persist into the third quarter as lacklustre displays from the services sector and constructi­on industry hamper economic growth.

Economists expect gross domestic product (GDP) to expand by 0.3% between July and September – in line with the previous two quarters – when official figures are announced on Wednesday.

While industrial production could pick up pace thanks to Britain’s buoyant manufactur­ing industry, the constructi­on sector is expected to shift into reverse. Growth from the UK’s powerhouse services sector, which accounts for around 79% of the economy, is also set to be sluggish.

The economy has struggled to bounce back to levels seen in the fourth quarter of last year when GDP rose by 0.7%, while Chancellor Philip Hammond admitted to MPs last week that Brexit had left the UK economy under a “cloud of uncertaint­y”.

Howard Archer, EY ITEM Club’s chief economic adviser, said growth will struggle to gather momentum during the final quarter of this year and into 2018.

Focusing on the third quarter, he said: “There is a strong chance that GDP growth was again limited to 0.3% q/q, although a slight uptick to 0.4% q/q is possible.

“This follows 0.3% q/q expansion in both the first and second quarters, which was the weakest six-month performanc­e since the first half of 2012 and only half the 0.6% q/q expansion achieved in Q4 of 2016.

He added: “The overall boost to the economy from improved industrial production is limited by the fact that it only accounts for 14% of total UK output.

Another quarter of static growth would focus minds at the Bank of England as the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) mulls whether to raise interest rates from record lows of 0.25%.

The Bank is facing pressure to take action next month after inflation surged to its highest level for more than five years at 3% in September, upping the financial pressure on households grappling with low wage growth.

While an interest rate hike would reduce inflation, there are warnings that the UK economy is not yet strong enough to handle a rise.

The Internatio­nal Monetary Fund, which cut its forecast for UK GDP this summer, recently raised the growth outlook for every advanced economy aside from Britain because of the uncertaint­y surroundin­g Brexit.

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