Western Mail

Condition should be prioritise­d

- SIONED WILLIAMS MS COLUMNIST Sioned Williams is Plaid Cymru’s spokespers­on on equalities and MS for South Wales West

CAN you name a condition that affects one in 10 women in the UK, can cause permanent damage to internal organs, and yet diagnosis can take nearly a decade on average?

You wouldn’t be alone if you don’t immediatel­y think of endometrio­sis. It’s not a name everyone has heard of, or fully understand­s, and that’s why March has been designated as Endometrio­sis Action Month, to help raise awareness.

With more awareness, the hope is that women won’t have to wait so long for diagnosis. Because they’re not waiting in peace – endometrio­sis can make itself known to the sufferer with severe and sometimes debilitati­ng pain.

The charity Endometrio­sis UK has recently conducted a survey of more than 4,000 people who have received a diagnosis of endometrio­sis and it shows that almost half of all respondent­s had visited their GP 10 or more times with symptoms prior to their diagnosis and a quarter had ended up in A&E three times or more.

Their report included 200 people from Wales, where the waiting time for diagnosis is nine years, 11 months – the longest diagnosis time across the UK.

For too many sufferers, a decade waiting for a diagnosis can feel like a lifetime, but imagine if you’re told you’re making the pain up? A shocking 78% – that’s nearly four in five people who went on to receive a diagnosis of endometrio­sis – had experience­d one or more doctor telling them they were making a “fuss about nothing”. I have taken part in panel discussion­s and events to raise awareness about endometrio­sis and have heard shocking testimony directly from women who feel more must be done to research the condition so diagnosis, treatment and support can be improved.

Michelle from Cardiff told Endometrio­sis UK: “Endometrio­sis has had a major impact on my life. Diagnosed in my mid-20s, after years of suffering. Now in my late 40s, I have been left unable to have children. The mental and physical trauma of being ignored by healthcare profession­als leaves you feeling alone, doubting your pain. I have missed out on many aspects of my personal and work life, and also being a mum. My advice to others would be keep pushing for answers, write a diary and allow those close to you to support you.”

If you don’t know that something exists, how can you identify it?

There’s some good news – a new digitised symptom-reporting tool on endometrio­sis has been launched on an NHS Walesappro­ved website, Endometrio­sis Cymru, which aims to reduce diagnostic delays by helping patients track symptoms and improve the informatio­n they can share with doctors.

In the meantime, the Welsh Government should prioritise endometrio­sis in its long-awaited women’s health plan, and put steps in place to lower diagnosis wait times.

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